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Gene Therapy with Cytosine Deaminase and Endostatin Fusion Gene Mediated by Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Hepatomas. | LitMetric

Gene Therapy with Cytosine Deaminase and Endostatin Fusion Gene Mediated by Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Hepatomas.

Cancer Manag Res

Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Interventional Treatment Center, Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.

Published: April 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates a new gene-targeting therapy for liver cancer using genetically modified endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) that carry a fusion gene combining cytosine deaminase (CD) and endostatin (ES).
  • Male BALB/c nude mice were used to culture EPCs, which were then injected into tumors; results showed that this treatment significantly reduced tumor volume and increased cell death compared to other methods.
  • The findings suggest that CD/ES-modified EPCs effectively inhibit tumor growth and promote the death of cancer cells, highlighting an innovative approach to cancer therapy.

Article Abstract

Purpose: Gene-targeting therapy provides a novel therapeutic approach for tumor treatment using genetically modified endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) as cellular carriers. This study applied EPCs armed with cytosine deaminase (CD) and endostatin (ES) fusion gene in liver cancer to explore its therapeutic effect.

Materials And Methods: EPCs from heart blood of male BALB/c nude mice were cultured and transfected with CD and ES fusion gene. Subsequently, these genetically modified cells were injected into mice bearing hepatoma through their tail veins. The tumor volumes and cell apoptosis were followed up.

Results: Tumor volume in the group injected CD/ES-EPCs greatly decreased. The positive rate of VEGF and CD31 in the tumor tissue was lowest in the CD/ES-EPC group. Furthermore, the number of apoptotic cells was highest in the CD/ES-EPC group.

Conclusion: The EPCs transfected with CD/ES inhibited tumor growth and preferentially induced tumor cell apoptosis, providing a novel methodology for cancer-targeting therapy.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7198450PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S245998DOI Listing

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