Introduction: The changes that occurred in the health/disease process, especially in the field of nutrition, corroborate the replacement of nutritional deficiencies with the pandemic emergency of overweight (overweight/obesity).
Objective: To analyze the prevalence and factors associated with overweight in adults living in a poor urban area in Recife, Northeast Brazil.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with a sample of 644 adults aged 20-59 years. Possible associations of overweight with demographic, socioeconomic, behavioral and morbidity factors were analyzed through Poisson Regression, considering as statistically significant those with p < 0.05.
Results: The prevalence of overweight was 70.3%, being lower in the age range of 20-29 years, greater in the range of 30-39 years and stabilizing in the others. In the final multivariate model, it was observed that the age group, economic class, diabetes mellitus and high blood pressure were directly associated with overweight, while bean consumption showed an inverse association. The high prevalence of overweight found indicates that poor communities are already included in the nutritional transition process that is in course in country.
Conclusion: The significant result of overweight found at this poor urban area imposes the need to include this problem as a public health priority in these communities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-549720200036 | DOI Listing |
Plants (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Turf Science and Engineering, College of Grassland Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
White clover () is an excellent perennial cold-season ground-cover plant for municipal landscaping and urban greening. It is, therefore, widely distributed and utilized throughout the world. However, poor salt tolerance greatly limits its promotion and application.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
January 2025
Department of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
The undergraduate college years are a critical transition period for young adults in establishing life-long health behaviors. : Within the FRESH Study, we aimed to understand the relationship between perceived physical health, perceived mental health, and specific health metrics (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
January 2025
School of Information Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China.
Pedestrian detection is widely used in real-time surveillance, urban traffic, and other fields. As a crucial direction in pedestrian detection, dense pedestrian detection still faces many unresolved challenges. Existing methods suffer from low detection accuracy, high miss rates, large model parameters, and poor robustness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChildren (Basel)
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Catholic University of Our Lady of Good Counsel, 1026 Tirana, Albania.
Background: Albania is undergoing a demographic, epidemiological, and nutrition transition leading to an increased prevalence of overweight and obesity among new generations. Comprehensive studies on the nutritional status and dietary patterns of youths in the country are still lacking.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on a convenience sample of students (10-18 years) attending secondary schools in rural and semi-urban areas (October-November 2024).
Background: Measuring the level of patient satisfaction is a useful tool for providing quality medical care that aligns with consumer preferences. We aimed to study the satisfaction with the quality and availability of medical services among the rural population of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Methods And Materials: This study is a cross-sectional analysis.
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