Photocontrolled therapeutic release holds great promise due to its versatile manipulability, superb spatiotemporal precision and minimal tissue invasiveness in biomedical purposes. However, most of light-responsive platforms thus far have relied on UV or visible light which substantially limit the potential applicability in living animals. In recent decades, near-infrared (NIR) light-mediated theranostic upconversion nanocomposites (UCNCs) that integrate conventional UV/Vis-sensitive materials and classic lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have significantly promoted the development of deep-tissue photoreleasable therapeutics in vivo. Herein, we seek to review current NIR upconversion triggered photorelease techniques and their diverse applications in the biological regulation, as well as diseases therapy. In addition, the future perspectives and challenges for advancing UCNCs based NIR photoreleasable nanotherapeutics into clinical translations are proposed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2020.05.011 | DOI Listing |
J Control Release
January 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Institute of Metabolic Diseases and Pharmacotherapy, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China. Electronic address:
Diabetic foot ulcers are linked to a high disability rate, with no effective treatment currently available. Addressing infection, reducing oxidative stress, and safely managing chronic inflammation remain major challenges. In this study, a composite hydrogel dressing was developed using natural substances or clinically approved components (dopamine, D-alpha-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol succinate, and rhein).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Protoc
November 2024
Faculty of Science, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada.
This article describes the detailed methodology of how to inject photoswitchable ortho-functionalized tetrafluorinated short interfering RNAs (F-siRNAs) into a single cell of stage-two Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) embryos and how to control gene silencing with different wavelengths of light. Many of the prior papers describing Japanese medaka embryo injections omit key information. As such, this article aims to give an in-depth explanation as to how the NanoJect III microinjector can be used for this purpose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mater Chem B
December 2024
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 130# Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.
The on-demand delivery and release of chemotherapeutic drugs have attracted great attention, among which photoresponsive prodrug systems have shown specific advantages for effective cancer treatment due to their spatiotemporal control, non-invasive nature and easy operation. Unlike the traditional strategy of physical encapsulation of drugs in liposomes, we herein report a biomimetic and photoresponsive drug delivery system (DDS) based on a lipid prodrug liposomal formulation (LNC), which combines the features of the prodrug and nanomedicines, and can realize photocontrollable release of anticancer drugs. The lipid prodrug comprises three functional moieties: a single-arm phospholipid (Lyso PC), an -nitrobenzyl alcohol (NB) and chlorambucil (CBL).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
November 2024
Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Artificial transmembrane transport systems are receiving a great deal of attention for their potential therapeutic application. A major challenge is to switch their activity in response to environmental stimuli, which has been achieved mostly by modulating the binding affinity. We demonstrate here that the activity of a synthetic anion transporter can be controlled through changes in the membrane mobility and incorporation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Pharmacother
October 2024
Department of Pharmacy, Xi'an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 710021, China. Electronic address:
At present, chemotherapy combined with photodynamic therapy is exerting satisfactory therapeutic effects in the treatment of tumors. Chlorin e6 (Ce6) is a photosensitizer with high efficiency and low dark toxicity. At the same time, elemene (ELE) contains high-efficiency and low-toxicity anti-cancer active ingredients, which can effectively penetrate tumor tissue and inhibit its recovery and proliferation.
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