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http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/ACPJ202005190-052 | DOI Listing |
Int J Eat Disord
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Objective: This study investigates the overall pattern and timing of medical diagnoses up to 10 years before an anorexia nervosa (AN) diagnosis and explores differences before and after AN diagnosis aiming to improve early detection.
Method: In this nationwide population-based cohort study, we included all patients diagnosed with incident AN from 1987 to 2018 (n = 13,345) and a 1:10 age- and sex-matched general population comparison cohort, using Danish health registries. Using conditional logistic regression, we calculated odds ratios (ORs) of medical diagnoses up to 10 years before AN diagnosis.
Pediatrics
January 2025
Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Emma's Children Hospital, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Context: Functional abdominal pain disorders (FAPDs) are debilitating disorders with unknown current prevalence.
Objective: To estimate global prevalence rates of FAPDs, their entities, and variations by diagnostic criteria, geography, gender, and age.
Data Sources: Medline, Embase, CINAHL, PsycInfo, and Cochrane Library were searched through October 14, 2024.
PLoS One
January 2025
Shifa College of Medicine, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) patients and Somatization Symptom Disorder (SSD) patients experience somatization symptoms relative to their corresponding processes. IBS patients may also have a diagnosis of both IBS and SSD. Somatization symptoms cause significant psychological, emotional and social distress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is influenced by various factors, including socioemotional stressors. The COVID-19 lockdown created a unique environment characterized by reduced social interactions, potentially impacting IBS symptoms.
Aim: To assess how lockdown measures affected symptoms related to the gut-brain axis in IBS patients in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol
January 2025
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA.
Introduction: The gut microbiota has a complex relationship with the human host and is key to maintaining health. Disruption of the healthy diverse gut microbial milieu plays an important role in the pathogenesis of several diseases including infection (CDI), inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, alcohol-related liver disease and metabolic-dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is highly effective in treating CDI, though its utility in other diseases is still being explored.
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