AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study explored how self-evaluations of performance by plastic surgery residents differ based on their gender, revealing that female residents often underestimate their abilities, while male residents are prone to overestimating theirs.
  • - Data from 8149 Operative Entrustability Assessments (OEAs) across three training programs showed that all residents, regardless of gender, undervalued their performance during their first year, but this trend changed in subsequent years.
  • - The findings highlighted a significant gender disparity in self-assessment, with male residents scoring themselves higher and female residents scoring lower compared to their attending surgeons, indicating a need for further research to understand the reasons behind these differences.

Article Abstract

Background: Previous studies show female residents tend to underrate and male residents to overrate their own performance. We sought to determine if plastic surgery resident trainee self-evaluations differ by resident sex.

Methods: We extracted Operative Entrustability Assessment (OEA) data for plastic surgery programs from MileMarkerâ„¢, a program capable of storing assessment data for CPT-coded procedures. Complete OEAs contain a trainee self-assessment and attending surgeon assessment. We used simple statistics and linear regression to assess differences, stratifying by trainee sex and post-graduate year (PGY).

Results: We analyzed 8149 OEAs from 3 training programs representing 64 residents (25% female) and 51 attendings. Compared to attending assessments, both male and female residents significantly underrated their performance during PGY1. However, during PGY2-6 male residents' self-evaluations were significantly higher and female residents' self-evaluations significantly lower than their attending evaluations.

Conclusions: Results demonstrated female plastic surgery residents underestimated and male residents overestimated their performance. Further studies are needed to determine reasons for these differences.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.04.009DOI Listing

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