Background: Intracranial paragangliomas are infrequent and those occurring in the sellar-suprasellar region are rare, with only 31 cases described in literature.
Case Description: We describe 2 cases of sellar-suprasellar paragangliomas in the light of a literature review. The first patient was a 13-year-old boy who presented with an intensely enhancing lesion in the sellar-suprasellar region with multiple flow voids within. Resection of the lesion was limited to a biopsy in view of its hypervascular nature. A second attempt at resection following partial embolization of the lesion was also unsuccessful. The tumor showed progressive reduction in size following radiotherapy. The second case was a 20-year-old man who presented with a similar tumor in the same location. He also had a probable metastatic deposit in the foramen of Magendie. An attempted surgical resection of the suprasellar lesion was abandoned after a biopsy. The patient improved symptomatically after radiotherapy.
Conclusions: We report 2 cases of paraganglioma occurring in a rare location. Presence of flow voids within tumors in the sellar-suprasellar location should alert the surgeon to this entity. The hypervascular nature of these tumors may limit the extent of resection. In cases of inadequate tumor decompression, or if there is evidence of growth of residual tumor, radiotherapy can help to stabilize the disease.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.157 | DOI Listing |
Hum Gene Ther
January 2025
BridgeBio Gene Therapy, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Complement-mediated thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) in the form of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) has emerged as an immune complication of systemic adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene transfer that was unforeseen based on nonclinical studies. Understanding this phenomenon in the clinical setting has been limited by incomplete data and a lack of uniform diagnostic and reporting criteria. While apparently rare based on available information, AAV-associated TMA/aHUS can pose a substantial risk to patients including one published fatality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dtsch Dermatol Ges
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Background And Objectives: Patients with cutaneous lymphomas (CL) are at an increased risk of developing secondary malignancies. This study aimed to assess the frequency of association between CL and Kaposi sarcoma (KS) and to identify factors that may promote the co-occurrence of these two diseases.
Patients And Methods: On January 25, 2024, we conducted a systematic search of four electronic medical databases to identify all published cases of KS associated with CL.
Background: Radiofrequency-assisted (RF) facial rejuvenation has become a safe and reliable option for "treatment gap" patients, including (1) patients whose skin laxity is not severe enough to warrant a facelift, yet not mild enough to reliably treat with noninvasive procedures; (2) patients who have already undergone a face or neck lift and have recurrent laxity; and (3) patients who would benefit from a traditional face or neck lift but want to avoid surgery and are willing to accept a more modest improvement without extensive surgical scar burden and recovery.
Objectives: In this study we aimed to educate the reader about providing bipolar RF to various anatomic regions of the face.
Methods: A retrospective review of cases was conducted to assess the safety of zone-specific RF-assisted facial rejuvenation in S.
J Clin Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Invasive pulmonary infections are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with hematological malignancies and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) recipients. A delay in identifying a causative agent may result in late initiation of appropriate treatment and adverse clinical outcomes. We examine the diagnostic utility of PCR-based assays in evaluating invasive pulmonary infections from bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Endocrinol Metab
January 2025
Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Erciyes University, Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Objectives: Tangier disease (TD) is a rare autosomal recessive condition characterized by high-density lipoprotein (HDL) deficiency; involving symptoms of polyneuropathy, hyperplastic orange-yellow tonsils, vision disorder, and sudden cardiac death. The major clinical symptoms of TD may not all be co-present. This study evaluates patients diagnosed with TD in childhood to improve the possibility of early diagnosis of asymptomatic cases by reporting our patients' clinical characteristics in order to minimize delayed diagnosis and emphasize the importance of TD, easily detected by HDL measurement.
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