The CEP5 Peptide Promotes Abiotic Stress Tolerance, As Revealed by Quantitative Proteomics, and Attenuates the AUX/IAA Equilibrium in .

Mol Cell Proteomics

Division of Plant and Crop Sciences, School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, Loughborough, United Kingdom; Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, Belgium; VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology, Ghent, Belgium; Centre for Plant Integrative Biology, University of Nottingham, Loughborough, United Kingdom. Electronic address:

Published: August 2020

Peptides derived from non-functional precursors play important roles in various developmental processes, but also in (a)biotic stress signaling. Our (phospho)proteome-wide analyses of C-TERMINALLY ENCODED PEPTIDE 5 (CEP5)-mediated changes revealed an impact on abiotic stress-related processes. Drought has a dramatic impact on plant growth, development and reproduction, and the plant hormone auxin plays a role in drought responses. Our genetic, physiological, biochemical, and pharmacological results demonstrated that CEP5-mediated signaling is relevant for osmotic and drought stress tolerance in , and that CEP5 specifically counteracts auxin effects. Specifically, we found that CEP5 signaling stabilizes AUX/IAA transcriptional repressors, suggesting the existence of a novel peptide-dependent control mechanism that tunes auxin signaling. These observations align with the recently described role of AUX/IAAs in stress tolerance and provide a novel role for CEP5 in osmotic and drought stress tolerance.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8011570PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/mcp.RA119.001826DOI Listing

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