Dielectric-induced surface wave radiation loss.

Proc Math Phys Eng Sci

Department of Physics - Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, UK.

Published: April 2020

We investigate a model which shows how the introduction of a perturbing dielectric close to an electromagnetic surface wave leads to radiation away from the surface through the dielectric. This resembles a surface waveguide passing through a wall or being deployed underground. Our theory, which is based on the mode-matching technique, allows quantitative determination of losses from a bound surface wave mode up to the point of its complete extinction. For a surface wave supported by a coated, conducting sheet the attenuation due to the perturbing dielectric is calculated for a number of frequencies, permittivities of the perturbation and separations between the sheet and the perturbing dielectric. The accuracy of our results is verified by simulation of the system with a full-wave numerical solution. Finally, we report experimental data of perturbed surface waves on a cable, which are in qualitative agreement with our model.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7209143PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2019.0859DOI Listing

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