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Predicting Time in Range Without Hypoglycaemia Using a Risk Calculator for Intermittently Scanned CGM in Type 1 Diabetes.
Endocrinol Diabetes Metab
January 2025
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Purpose: To investigate the impact of clinical and socio-economic factors on glycaemic control and construct statistical models to predict optimal glycaemic control (OGC) after implementing intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring (isCGM) systems.
Methods: This retrospective study included 1072 type 1 diabetes patients (49.0% female) from three centres using isCGM systems.
Testing an HPV Vaccine Decision Aid for 27- to 45-Year-Old Adults in the United States: A Randomized Trial.
Med Decis Making
December 2024
Department of Social & Behavioral Sciences, College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Background: In the United States, human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination among 27- to 45-y-olds (mid-adults) is recommended based on shared clinical decision making with a health care provider. We developed a patient decision aid tool to support the implementation of this mid-adult HPV vaccination guideline. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a patient decision aid tool for HPV vaccination, HPV DECIDE, compared with an information fact sheet among mid-adults who have not received the HPV vaccine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredictive Scores for Identifying Chronic Opioid Dependence After General Anesthesia Surgery.
J Pain Res
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: To address the prevalence and risk factors of postoperative chronic opioid dependence, focusing on the development of a predictive scoring system to identify high-risk populations.
Methods: We analyzed data from the Taiwan Health Insurance Research Database spanning January 2016 to December 2018, encompassing adults undergoing major elective surgeries with general anesthesia. Patient demographics, surgical details, comorbidities, and preoperative medication use were scrutinized.
BRA-YOLOv7: improvements on large leaf disease object detection using FasterNet and dual-level routing attention in YOLOv7.
Front Plant Sci
December 2024
The Key Laboratory for Crop Production and Smart Agriculture of Yunnan Province, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Tea leaf diseases are significant causes of reduced quality and yield in tea production. In the Yunnan region, where the climate is suitable for tea cultivation, tea leaf diseases are small, scattered, and vary in scale, making their detection challenging due to complex backgrounds and issues such as occlusion, overlap, and lighting variations. Existing object detection models often struggle to achieve high accuracy in detecting tea leaf diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeveloping and Externally Validating a Simple Index Based on the Nonlinear Relationship of Fecal Calprotectin and Long-Term Outcomes in Ulcerative Colitis.
J Inflamm Res
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Background: The possible nonlinear association with therapeutic outcomes in ulcerative colitis may contribute to the inconclusive cutoff values of fecal calprotectin (FC). We aimed to explore the nonlinear association between FC levels and long-term therapeutic outcomes in patients with ulcerative colitis and establish a clinically applicable FC index.
Methods: We included patients treated with vedolizumab or adalimumab from the VARSITY (n=661) and GEMINI 1 (n=620) studies as discovery and validation cohorts, respectively.
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