Are Human Dendrites Different?

Trends Cogn Sci

Wolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK; Department of Neuroscience, Physiology, and Pharmacology, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK. Electronic address:

Published: June 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • Recent studies by Beaulieu-Laroche et al. and Gidon et al. provide the first patch-clamp recordings from the dendrites of human neocortical neurons.
  • These recordings reveal that human dendrites can generate backpropagating action potentials and fast calcium spikes, indicating they are electrically excitable.
  • The findings suggest there may be significant differences in how dendrites function across different species, which could impact our understanding of brain computation.

Article Abstract

The first patch-clamp recordings from the dendrites of human neocortical neurons have recently been reported by Beaulieu-Laroche et al. and Gidon et al. These studies have shown that human dendrites are electrically excitable, exhibiting backpropagating action potentials and fast dendritic calcium spikes. This new frontier highlights the potential for interspecies differences in the biophysics of dendritic computation.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7903140PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2020.03.002DOI Listing

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