Biomimetic vascular grafts with multi-layered nanostructures can mimic structure and function of native blood vessels, but it is often challenging. This study demonstrates the feasibility of using combinatorial electrospinning approach for designing triple-layered nanofibrous tubular scaffold with inner and outer layer made up of co-axial poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA)/gelatin nanofibers (PLGA-core/gelatin-shell) and the intermediate layer with PLGA nanofibers that mimics native vascular structure. The assessment of biomechanical and biological analysis showed enhanced mechanical strength, suture strength and biocompatibility when cultured with human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Altogether, the results suggest that the combinatorial electrospinning approach is potentially useful for the fabrication of biomimetic vascular grafts suitable for cardiovascular tissue engineering applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2020.17878 | DOI Listing |
J Thorac Dis
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ageo Central General Hospital, Saitama, Japan.
Background: Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI) results in poor prognosis. Several risk factors for CSA-AKI have been reported, including preoperative creatinine level, cardiopulmonary bypass time, and perioperative blood pressure management. Only few studies have reported the effect of vascular stiffness on the incidence of CSA-AKI, and there are is no study reporting on endothelial function and its association with CSA-AKI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Bio Mater
January 2025
Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, PR China.
Chitosan is generally considered to be a procoagulant effect, which may cause adverse phenomena such as blood clotting when used in small-diameter vascular grafts. However, it also shows good biocompatibility and anti-inflammatory properties, which can facilitate vascular reconstruction. Therefore, it is significant to transition the effect of chitosan from coagulation promotion to antiplatelet while still harnessing its bioactivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRen Fail
December 2025
Department of Nephrology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Objectives: Vascular access thrombosis (VAT) is a common complication in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), significantly impacting hemodialysis efficacy and patient survival. Currently, temporary dialysis access is typically established deep vein catheterization (VC), however, this method is highly invasive and associated with risks of infection and other complications. This study aims to explore the feasibility of using direct anastomosis indwelling needle puncture (DAINP) for temporary dialysis access.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Textile Innovation R&D Department, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Artificial vascular grafts, as blood vessel substitutes, are a prime challenge in tissue engineering and biomaterial research. An ideal artificial graft must have physiological and mechanical properties similar to those of a natural blood vessel, and hemocompatibility on its surface. We designed and fabricated artificial grafts by applying 3D printing and templated technology, which is endowed with morphologically patient-specific vascular reconstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Cardiol
January 2025
Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institute and Department of Neurology, University of Missouri Columbia Health Care, Columbia, MO, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Introduction: The extent and associated reasons or characteristics related to patients presenting to hospital prior to acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) are unknown.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study analyzed the Nationwide Readmission Database from 2018 to 2020 to evaluate hospitalizations within 30 days preceding the current hospitalization for STEMI in order to determine how often this occurs and what are the causes and factors associated with the recent admission.
Results: There were 1,355,765 hospital admissions with a diagnosis of STEMI and 54,545 (4.
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