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Introduction: Primary hyperhidrosis is a disease that is characterized by excessive sweating beyond what is required to maintain the normal temperature of the body. Moreover, it has a great adverse effect on the life of the affected persons because of problems in their social lives. There are different modalities to treat primary hyperhidrosis, including medical and surgical treatment.

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Background: Uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (U-VATS) offers good cosmetic outcomes with minimal pain for the treatment of primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP). Moreover, the early removal of postoperative chest drains reduces postoperative pain and hospitalization duration for patients with PSP. We aimed to investigate the safety and feasibility of drainless U-VATS in patients with PSP and compare postoperative outcomes between specialists and residents.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study compares the costs and outcomes of two types of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS): spontaneous ventilation VATS (SV-VATS) and mechanical ventilation VATS (MV-VATS) at Shaoxing People's Hospital.
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  • Postoperative complications were absent in the SV-VATS group, while the MV-VATS group experienced issues like sore throat and hoarseness, and the time to extubation was quicker in the SV-VATS group (4 min vs. 10
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Article Synopsis
  • The practice of performing thoracic surgery without general anesthesia dates back to World War I, aimed at minimizing opioid use to reduce adverse effects like respiratory issues and nausea during and after surgery.* -
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Intraoperative high flow oxygen therapy for tubeless anaesthesia in thoracoscopic surgery.

Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed)

February 2024

Departmento de Anestesiología, Reanimación y Tratamiento del Dolor, Hospital San Rafael, A Coruña, Galicia, Spain.

Tubeless anaesthesia has become widespread in videothoracoscopic surgery, even in major procedures such as lobectomies. There are several advantages in avoiding general anaesthesia and one-lung mechanical ventilation, such as faster recovery and shorter hospital stays. However, hypoxaemia and hypercapnia are the most reported causes of conversion to general anaesthesia.

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