Two new glycosidic acids, calyhedic acids E () and F (), were isolated from the glycosidic acid fraction afforded by alkaline hydrolysis of the crude resin glycoside fraction obtained from whole plants of Wall. Compounds and were characterised as 11-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid 11--β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)--β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)--β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-[-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)]--β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-quinovopyranoside and an isomer of , in which the 11-hydroxyhexadecanoyl residue of was replaced by a 12-hydroxyhexadecanoyl residue, respectively, on the basis of spectroscopic data.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2020.1761362 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
The Franciszek Górski Institute of Plant Physiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 21, 30-239, Kraków, Poland.
Light-emitting diode (LED) lamps are efficient elicitors of secondary metabolites. To investigate the influence of LED light on steviol glycosides (SGs) and phenolic compounds biosynthesis, stevia shoots were cultured under the following LED lights: white-WL, blue-B, red-R, 70% red and 30% blue-RB, 50% UV, 35% red and 15% blue-RBUV, 50% green, 35% red and 15% blue-RBG, 50% yellow, 35% red and 15% blue-RBY, 50% far-red, 35% red and 15% blue-RBFR and white fluorescent light (WFl, control). RBG light stimulated shoots' biomass production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nat Med
December 2024
School of Agriculture, Tokai University, 871-12 Sugido, Mashiki-Cho, Kamimashiki-Gun, Kumamoto, 861-2205, Japan.
Ipomoea alba L. (Convolvulaceae) is an annual vine native to tropical America that is cultivated primarily for ornamental purposes. Its seeds are used in traditional medicine as a laxative, and young shoots are consumed as food.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomed Mater Res A
January 2025
Department of Periodontics, Dr. R. Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Chronic osteomyelitis of the maxillofacial bones (i.e., jaw bones) is a persistent infection that requires effective treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Microbiol
December 2024
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kunming University, 2 Pu Xin Road, Kunming, 650214, Yunnan, China.
β-Glucosidase plays a pivotal role in transforming ginsenosides into specific minor ginsenosides. In this study, total ginsenosides from Panax notoginseng leaves were used as substrates to stimulate the growth of Aspergillus niger NG1306. Transcriptome analysis identified a β-glucosidase gene, Anglu04478 (1455 bp, 484 amino acids, 54.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Biomed Anal
December 2024
State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; Institute of Collaborative Innovation in Great Health, College of Biotechnology and Food Science, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Food Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China. Electronic address:
Huo-Xiang-Zheng-Qi Mixture is a renowned traditional Chinese medicine formula used to treat ailments associated with dampness pathogens. This study employed ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry to perform a comprehensive qualitative and quantitative analysis of the chemical compounds in Huo-Xiang-Zheng-Qi Mixture. A total of 155 compounds were identified, including 61 flavonoids and their glycosides, 36 phenylethanoid glycosides, 23 saponins, 14 coumarins, 9 organic acids, 1 amino acid, 2 nucleosides and purines, and 9 additional compounds.
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