Background: Management of small (<7 mm) unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIA) remains controversial. Retrospective studies have suggested that post gadolinium arterial wall enhancement (AWE) of UIA on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may reflect aneurysm wall instability, and hence may highlight a higher risk of UIA growth. This trial aims at exploring wall imaging findings of UIAs with consecutive follow-up to substantiate these assumptions.
Objective: To develop diagnostic and predictive tools for the risk of IA evolution. Our aim is to demonstrate in clinical practice the predictive value of AWE for UIA growth. The growth will be determined by any modification of the UIA measurement. UIA growth and the UIA wall enhancement will be assessed in consensus by 2 expert neuroradiologists.
Methods: The French prospective UCAN project is a noninterventional international wide and multicentric cohort. UIA of bifurcation between 3 and 7 mm for whom a clinical and imaging follow-up without occlusion treatment was scheduled by local multidisciplinary staff will be included. Extensive clinical, biological, and imaging data will be recorded during a 3-yr follow-up.
Expected Outcomes: Discovering to improve the efficiency of UIA follow-up by identifying additional clinical, imaging, biological, and anatomic risk factors of UIA growth.
Discussion: A prospective nationwide recruitment allows for the inclusion of a large cohort of patients with UIA. It will combine clinical phenotyping and specific imaging with AWE screening. It will enable to exploit metadata and to explore some pathophysiological pathways by crossing clinical, genetic, biological, and imaging information.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuros/nyaa093 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
General Surgery, Cancer Center, Department of Vascular Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Objective: This retrospective study aimed to explore the association and clinical value of sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score on the predictors of adverse events in patients with unruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA).
Methods: A total of 322 patients from Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV database were enrolled. Logistic regression was conducted to explore the association between SOFA and primary outcome (need for surgery, NFS).
Int J Surg
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Background: Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) can lead to cognitive impairment, but underlying neural mechanisms remain to be elucidated.
Materials And Methods: To predict long-term cognitive impairment after aSAH, resting electroencephalography (EEG) was measured in 112 patients hospitalized with a diagnosis of aSAH (n = 66) or unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIA; controls) (n = 46). A neuropsychological battery was administered 8 to 24 months after discharge.
World Neurosurg
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China. Electronic address:
Objective: Currently, there is no established treatment consensus for craniocervical unruptured dissecting aneurysms (UDAs). This study aimed to assess the safety and efficacy of the Surpass Streamline Flow Diverter (SSFD) for treating craniocervical UDAs.
Methods: A retrospective review of three centers' databases was conducted to identify patients with craniocervical UDAs treated with SSFDs from January 2021 to December 2023.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg
December 2024
Department of Neuroimaging Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Lothian Birth Cohort studies, Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Department of Computer Science, Lagos State University, Nigeria. Electronic address:
Objective: To build a supervised machine learning (ML) model that selects the best first-line treatment strategy for unruptured bAVMs.
Methods: A Randomized Trial of Unruptured Brain Arteriovenous Malformations (ARUBA) trial data was obtained from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). A team of five clinicians examined the demographic, clinical, and radiological details of each patient at baseline and reached a consensus on the best first-line treatment for bAVMs.
Mol Cell Biochem
December 2024
Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.44 Wenhua West Road, Lixia District, Jinan, 250012, China.
Intracranial aneurysm (IA) poses significant health risks, yet the specific mRNA profiles and regulatory mechanisms distinguishing unruptured IA (UIA) from ruptured IA (RIA) remain unclear. This study aimed to elucidate these differences through comprehensive mRNA analysis. We employed RNA sequencing to compare mRNA expression patterns among control individuals, UIA patients, and RIA patients.
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