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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmri.27183 | DOI Listing |
Jpn J Radiol
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Van Yüzüncü Yil University, Van, Turkey.
Purpose: The diameters of the abdominal aorta and its branches are affected by demographic properties of patients like age, sex or body mass index. Some researchers use the body of the first lumbar vertebra (L1) as an anatomical indicator to create an exact standard for diagnosing arterial aneurysms or stenoses. In this regard, this work designed to uncover relations of abdominal visceral arteries with L1 in normal children using their abdominopelvic computed tomography images.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Endovasc Ther
December 2024
Department of Vascular Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Introduction: Identifying peripheral arterial disease (PAD) remains challenging with currently used bedside tests. The maximal systolic acceleration (ACC) is a promising noninvasive parameter measured by duplex ultrasonography and reflects the arterial perfusion proximal to its measurement point. The principal aim of this study was to analyze the diagnostic accuracy of the ACC for detecting significant stenosis in different arterial segments, which could be useful in clinical decision-making.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPulse (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Introduction: Arterial stiffening is a hallmark of vascular ageing, and unravelling its underlying mechanisms has become a central theme in the field of cardiovascular disease. While various techniques and experimental setups are accessible for investigating biomechanics of blood vessels both in vivo and ex vivo, comparing findings across diverse methodologies is challenging.
Methods: Arterial stiffness in the aorta of adult (5 months) and aged (24 months) wild-type C57Bl/6J mice was measured in vivo, after which ex vivo biomechanical evaluation was performed using the Rodent Oscillatory Tension Setup to study Arterial Compliance (ROTSAC; University of Antwerp, Belgium) and the DynamX setup (Maastricht University, The Netherlands).
Endocr Res
December 2024
Department of Biology, College of Science, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Background: In patients with diabetes mellitus (DM), vascular endothelial dysfunction (VED) is the main reason for impaired life expectancy. Melatonin (MEL) demonstrates wide-ranging effects across various organs and exhibits pleiotropic characteristics. The current study aims to investigate the modulatory roles of MEL vascular response to angiotensin II (Ang II) and its receptors including angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT-1 R) and angiotensin type 2 receptor (AT-2 R) in isolated thoracic aorta of non-diabetes (non-DM) and diabetes (DM) rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Cardiol
December 2024
Cardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Introduction: Determining the normal diameter of the abdominal aorta in different populations and its relationship with other demographic factors is crucial for diagnosing and managing abdominal aortic diseases. This study aimed to assess the size of the abdominal aorta in a healthy Iranian population.
Methods: This cross-sectional study included healthy individuals.
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