Efficacy of Extractions of Iranian Native Plants against Main Malaria Vector, in Iran for Making Appropriate Formulation for Disease Control.

Background: Malaria is the main vector-borne disease worldwide. There are several reports of insecticide resistant in malaria vectors worldwide due to using different insecticides. The aim of this study was to evaluate different native plant extortions against main malaria vector, in Iran for choosing the appropriate plant for formulation and use for vector control.

Methods: The larvae of were reared in insectary, extraction of plants were carried out at department of Pharmacology. The standard WHO method for biological tests was used for calculation of LC and LC. Probit regration lines were plotted for calculation of LC and LC.

Results: In this study several plants including: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , were used. Results showed that and , had the lowest and highest LC respectively.

Conclusion: Results indicated that and had the lowest and highest LC respectively. Several other plant extract also showed significant mortality. The formulation of these plants should be prepared and evaluate at the field condition against malaria vectors.