() is a spirochete bacterium that is transmitted via the tick. Infection results in Lyme disease with possible cardiac manifestations, which is also known as Lyme carditis. Patients can present with bradycardia due to rapidly fluctuating atrioventricular block (AVB), which is the hallmark of Lyme carditis. However, we present a rare case of sick sinus syndrome (SSS) without AVB in a 47-year-old man with Lyme disease. He initially presented with a headache and subsequently developed new onset bradycardia and a right cranial nerve (CN) VI palsy with diplopia. enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) screen and IgM western blot were positive. He was admitted to the intensive care unit. Electrocardiography (EKG) indicated a heart rate in the high 30 s beats per minute (BPM) with several pauses, but no AVB was present. The patient responded well to therapy, and was discharged with an outpatient regimen of doxycycline. Lyme carditis should be considered in patients who develop new onset bradycardia and live in endemic areas.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7190756 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2020.e00761 | DOI Listing |
J Cardiovasc Dev Dis
December 2024
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, USA.
Lyme carditis is an uncommon but potentially fatal manifestation of early disseminated Lyme disease. Timely diagnosis poses a clinical challenge due to the highly variable and non-specific symptomatology that can be easily overlooked, as well as the limited availability of specific and non-invasive diagnostic tests for assessing cardiac involvement. While cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is the standard imaging modality for diagnosing various etiologies of cardiomyopathy, its application in Lyme carditis remains understudied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Antibiot
May 2024
Division of Emergency Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Background: The 2018 Infectious Disease Committee of the American Academy of Pediatrics stated that up to 3 weeks or less of doxycycline is safe in children of all ages. Our goal was to examine trends in doxycycline treatment for children with Lyme disease.
Methods: We assembled a prospective cohort of children aged 1 to 21 years with Lyme disease who presented to one of eight participating Pedi Lyme Net centers between 2015 and 2023.
Eur J Neurol
January 2025
Department of Clinical Laboratory and Internal Medicine, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.
Background And Purpose: Clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis (LB), caused by Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (Bbsl), include erythema migrans, Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB), carditis, and arthritis. LB is a notifiable disease in Japan with <30 surveillance-reported LB cases annually, predominately from Hokkaido Prefecture. However, LB, including LNB, may be under-diagnosed in Japan since diagnostic tests are not readily available.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Emerg Med
January 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Background: Lyme disease is the most common tick-borne illness in the United States, and cases of Lyme disease have nearly doubled since the early 2000s. Symptoms and presentation vary based on severity of illness, with more serious complications of disease consisting of neurologic and cardiac dysfunction. Testing is often unreliable, which can lead to delayed diagnosis and management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArq Bras Cardiol
November 2024
Hospital SOS Cardio, Florianópolis, SC - Brasil.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!