Obturator hernia (OH) is a relatively rare pelvic hernia. OH is usually seen in elderly, multiparous females and patients with a low body weight. Obturator hernia accounts for 0.07-0.4% of all intraabdominal hernias and 0.2-5.8% of small bowel hernias. The diagnosis of obturator hernia can be difficult and often delayed. Any therapeutic delay is associated with serious complications and higher mortality rates. The correct preoperative diagnosis of obturator hernia is facilitated by computed tomography (CT). Our case was admitted to our emergency unit with intolerance to oral intake for one week. Abdominal ultrasonography was not helpful. The CT of the abdomen revealed the incarcerated intestinal segment. Diagnostic laparoscopy confirmed the CT findings. The intestine was gangrenous and perforated. Segmental resection and anastomosis was performed. Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are essential. This demonstrates that emergency CT scan is useful for the diagnosis of obturator hernia in patients presenting with mechanical intestinal obstruction of unknown origin.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_532_18 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Department of General Surgery, Juntendo University Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
An obturator hernia (OH) is a rare type of hernia that accounts for a very small proportion of all hernias and cases of small bowel obstruction. This condition predominantly affects older, underweight individuals, with the vast majority of patients being women. Laparotomy with simple suture closure of the defect is commonly used as surgical treatment for OH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPak J Med Sci
December 2024
Zlatibor Loncar, MD, PhD, Associate Professor of Surgery, Medical Faculty, University of Belgrade; Clinic for Emergency Surgery, Emergency Center, University Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Hernia
December 2024
Gastroenterological Surgery, Kameda Medical Center, 929 Higashi-Cho, Kamogawa, Chiba, 296-8602, Japan.
Background: Incarcerated obturator hernia (OH) is a rare type of pelvic wall hernia. With the increasing adoption of reduction techniques for incarcerated OH, it is crucial to assess the extent of damage to the incarcerated intestine. This study aimed to identify objective risk factors for intestinal necrosis based on computed tomography (CT) findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHernia
December 2024
Department of General and Gastroenterological Surgery, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, 1-30, Fujigaoka, Aoba-Ku, Yokohama, 227-8501, Japan.
Purpose: To clarify indications for treating incidental obturator hernia (IOH) detected during laparoscopic groin hernia repair by comparing features of IOH with obturator hernia (OH) complicated by incarceration.
Methods: Twenty patients who underwent laparoscopic OH repair between January 2017 and July 2024 were included in this retrospective study. They were divided into groups with incarceration or a past history of incarceration (the OH group) or without incarceration (the IOH group).
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Frankston Hospital, Peninsula Health, Victoria, Australia.
Background: Obturator hernia is a rare type of pelvic hernia that often presents with vague symptoms that can easily be confused with other conditions. Delayed diagnosis can lead to increased morbidity and complications.
Case Presentation: A 67-year-old female with a history of rheumatoid arthritis presented with escalating right knee pain, unresponsive to increasing doses of opioids.
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