Intradural lumbar disc herniations at the L1-L2 level: A case study and literature review.

Surg Neurol Int

Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morpho-Functional Imaging, Division of Neurosurgery, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, Messina Sicily, Italy.

Published: April 2020

Background: Intradural disc herniations (IDHs) are rare occurrences (0.26-0.30%), and most frequently involve the lumbar spine at the L4-L5 level. Here, we present a patient with an L1-L2 IDH and reviewed the current literature.

Case Description: A 65-year-old female presented with the acute onset of bilateral paraparesis accompanied by urinary dysfunction. The lumbar MRI showed a mass at the L1-L2 level with caudal migration, accompanied by a positive "hawk-beak" sign. At surgery, consisting of a L1-L2 laminectomy, a large IDH was encountered responsible for marked cauda equina/root compression. Postoperatively, the patient immediately fully recovered. The literature we identified cited just seven similar studies of L1-L2 IDH.

Conclusion: In a 65-year-old female, an IDH was anticipated at the L1-L2 level due to the combined MR findings of a large L1-L2 mass with caudal migration and the positive "hawk-beak" sign.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7193206PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/SNI_108_2020DOI Listing

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