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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autrev.2020.102560 | DOI Listing |
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Analyzing traffic conflicts and the behavior of motorcyclists at unsignalized three-legged and four-legged intersections in Cartagena, Colombia.
Accid Anal Prev
October 2023
Universidad Pontificia de Comillas, Instituto de Investigacion Tecnológica (IIT), ICAI Engineering School, c/Alberto Aguilera 25, 28250 Madrid, Spain.
Introduction: The global motorcycle market has grown significantly, with over 770 million vehicles estimated to be in use worldwide. Motorcycle-related road traffic deaths in low and middle-income countries (LMICs) like Colombia are concerning, comprising 30% of all reported fatalities. Cartagena has an average of 70 motorcycle-related deaths annually between 2019 and 2022, making it a high-risk area for motorcyclists.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeural dynamics underlying self-control in the primate subthalamic nucleus.
Elife
May 2023
Department of Neurobiology, Center for Neuroscience and The Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, United States.
The subthalamic nucleus (STN) is hypothesized to play a central role in neural processes that regulate self-control. Still uncertain, however, is how that brain structure participates in the dynamically evolving estimation of value that underlies the ability to delay gratification and wait patiently for a gain. To address that gap in knowledge, we studied the spiking activity of neurons in the STN of monkeys during a task in which animals were required to remain motionless for varying periods of time in order to obtain food reward.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInterspeciesForms the hybridization of architectural, biological and robotic agencies.
Archit Intell
March 2023
School of Architecture and Urban Design, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia.
Article Synopsis
- InterspeciesForms integrates the fungus Pleurotus ostreatus into architectural design, aiming to create innovative forms by merging biological growth with design aesthetics.
- The project employs robotic feedback systems to analyze mycelia growth, allowing for a continuous exchange of data between the physical and digital realms to inform design decisions using algorithms based on stigmergy.
- Ultimately, the process involves 3D printing with a mix of mycelium and agricultural waste, leading to a dynamic collaboration where the architect and mycelia influence each other's development in real time.
"Patiently waiting": How do non-driving disabled adults get around in rural America?
Transp Policy (Oxf)
January 2023
University of Montana, Rural Institute, Missoula, MT.
Most mobility needs in rural America are primarily met via driving. Yet many disabled adults cannot drive. Lack of adequate public transportation in rural areas exacerbates transportation-related disparities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFModerating effect of coping flexibility over waiting patiently as a coping strategy for interpersonal stressors and depressive symptoms.
J Am Coll Health
October 2024
Department of Social Psychology, Toyo University, Tokyo, Japan.
The present study examined the moderating effect of coping flexibility on the association between the coping waiting patiently for interpersonal stressors and depression. Coping flexibility refers to devising and implementing suitable coping strategies according to the situation, coping was defined in this study as holding oneself back and not acting prematurely to address a stressful relationship. A total of 481 Japanese college students.
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