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http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMicm1910558 | DOI Listing |
Children (Basel)
January 2025
Division of Critical Care Medicine, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, 3100 SW 62nd Avenue, Miami, FL 33155, USA.
Thrombocytopenia frequently occurs in patients before, during, and after admission to Pediatric Intensive Care Units (PICUs). In critically ill children, it is often due to multifactorial causes and can be a sign of significant organ dysfunction. This review summarizes the potential causes/mechanisms of thrombocytopenia in acutely ill children, their identification, and treatments, with special attention paid to septic patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedica
December 2024
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad ICESI, Cali, Colombia, Departamento de Pediatría, Alergología e Inmunología Pediátrica, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Introduction. Hemophagocytic syndrome is an under-recognized condition with high mortality in the pediatric population. It is characterized by excessive activation of immune cells and cytokine release, leading to persistent inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmunotherapy
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Koc University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a severe and potentially life-threatening condition characterized by an excessive and uncontrolled activation of the immune system. ICI-related hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (irHLH) is a rare immune-related adverse event with an incidence of 0.03% to 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
January 2025
Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Background: Root rot is a major disease affecting alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.), causing significant yield losses and economic damage. The primary pathogens include Fusarium spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, PRT.
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare and potentially fatal hyperinflammatory syndrome characterized by dysregulated immune activation and systemic inflammation. Secondary HLH is often triggered by infections, with being an infrequently reported cause. Peripheral axonal neuropathy is a rare and poorly understood complication of HLH.
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