AI Article Synopsis
- The transgender population in the U.S. exceeds 1.4 million, yet their health care experiences remain largely unexamined, particularly in Texas.
- An exploratory study used surveys and interviews with transgender individuals to uncover key health-related issues, revealing significant needs for education among health care providers and correct use of preferred pronouns.
- Findings highlighted four main themes: discrimination, provider practices, navigation challenges in healthcare, and the impact of gender identity, stressing the importance of recognizing transgender experiences to improve care.
Article Abstract
Background: Although the transgender population in the United States is greater than 1.4 million, health care experiences in this group are underaddressed.
Purpose: To explore the health care experiences of transgender people in Texas.
Methods: This was an exploratory, sequential multimethod study. In Phase 1, to identify key health-related topics, a self-selected sample of 14 participants completed an online survey. In Phase 2, the focus was understanding care experiences for 12 participants using audio-recorded interviews and theme identification. NVivo software was used for data management.
Findings: In Phase 1, findings included needing to: educate providers (89%), correct care staff on pronoun use (75%), tolerate staff's refusal to use one's preferred pronoun (50%). In Phase 2, four themes emerged: discrimination, provider practices, challenges to navigating the health care system, and gender identity.
Discussion: Valuing transgender experiences is a first step in addressing care gaps. Change will require provider introspection and application of care guidelines.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2020.02.002 | DOI Listing |
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