Guanine anchoring: a strategy for specific targeting of a G-quadruplex using short PNA, LNA and DNA molecules.

Chem Commun (Camb)

School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore. and NTU Institute of Structural Biology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 636921, Singapore.

Published: June 2020

Two separate structural elements of a G-quadruplex (G4), a vacant site and a flanking single-strand, provide an opportunity for specific targeting of a particular G4 structure via dual recognition. Here, we show that a short peptide nucleic acid (PNA) can specifically recognize and bind to a G4 at sub-micromolar affinity based on both G-tetrad vacant site filling and complementary duplex formation. This sequence-guided guanine-anchoring strategy can be further developed for specific targeting of G4 structures using short DNA, LNA and PNA strands.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cc01778gDOI Listing

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