Plant-parasitic nematodes associated with the root zone of hop cultivars planted in a Florida field soil.

J Nematol

Department of Entomology and Nematology, Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, University of Florida, 14625 County Road 672, Wimauma, Florida, 33598.

Published: January 2020

In early 2016, hop plants were introduced into Florida. By late 2016, the hop plants were showing stunted growth and were heavily parasitized by . In this study, we determined host susceptibility of 14 hop cultivars to in a greenhouse experiment and monitored population development of plant-parasitic nematode species in the root zone of 17 hop cultivars planted in three newly established hop yards in Florida. Plant-parasitic nematodes in the rooting zone soil of field grown hop plants included , , , , complex, , and however, soil population densities of , , complex, , and remained low through the study. Root galling, egg production, and soil population densities of were consistently large on the 'Canadian Red Vine', 'Centennial', 'Chinook', and 'Comet' cultivars, and small on the 'Galena' and 'Triple Perle' cultivars. No differences were observed in soil population densities of among hop cultivars. Overall, our study provides the first report of plant-parasitic nematode population development in the root zone on hop cultivars planted in Florida. In early 2016, hop plants were introduced into Florida. By late 2016, the hop plants were showing stunted growth and were heavily parasitized by . In this study, we determined host susceptibility of 14 hop cultivars to in a greenhouse experiment and monitored population development of plant-parasitic nematode species in the root zone of 17 hop cultivars planted in three newly established hop yards in Florida. Plant-parasitic nematodes in the rooting zone soil of field grown hop plants included , , , , complex, , and however, soil population densities of , , complex, , and remained low through the study. Root galling, egg production, and soil population densities of were consistently large on the ‘Canadian Red Vine’, ‘Centennial’, ‘Chinook’, and ‘Comet’ cultivars, and small on the ‘Galena’ and ‘Triple Perle’ cultivars. No differences were observed in soil population densities of among hop cultivars. Overall, our study provides the first report of plant-parasitic nematode population development in the root zone on hop cultivars planted in Florida.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7266045PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.21307/jofnem-2020-040DOI Listing

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