Regulation of the expression of the gene for chlorite dismutase (cld), located on the chlorate reduction composite transposon of the chlorate reducer Ideonella dechloratans, was studied. A 200 bp upstream sequence of the cld gene, and mutated and truncated versions thereof, was used in a reporter system in Escherichia coli. It was found that a sequence within this upstream region, which is nearly identical to the canonical FNR-binding sequence of E. coli, is necessary for anaerobic induction of the reporter gene. Anaerobic induction was regained in an FNR-deficient strain of E. coli when supplemented either with the fnr gene from E. coli or with a candidate fnr gene cloned from I. dechloratans. In vivo transcription of the suggested fnr gene of I. dechloratans was demonstrated by qRT-PCR. Based on these results, the cld promoter of I. dechloratans is suggested to be a class II-activated promoter regulated by an FNR-type protein of I. dechloratans. No fnr-type genes have been found on the chlorate reduction composite transposon of I. dechloratans, making anaerobic upregulation of the cld gene after a gene transfer event dependent on the presence of an fnr-type gene in the recipient.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.1049 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
School of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, No. 100 Lianhua Street, Zhengzhou High-Tech Development Zone, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.
iScience
November 2024
Faculty of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University, Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan.
Mov Disord
November 2024
Developmental and Cellular Biology, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
November 2024
CNRS, Aix-Marseille Université, Laboratoire de Chimie Bactérienne, UMR7283, Institut de Microbiologie de la Méditérannée, Institut Microbiologie, Bioénergies et Biotechnologie, Marseille F-13009, France.
Fe-S clusters are essential cofactors involved in many reactions across all domains of life. Their biogenesis in and other enterobacteria involves two machineries: Isc and Suf. Under conditions where cells operate with the Suf system, such as during oxidative stress or iron limitation, the entry of aminoglycosides is reduced, leading to resistance to these antibiotics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Microbiol
November 2024
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Green Agricultural Production and Intelligent Equipment, College of Biological and Food Engineering, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming, 525000, China.
Fumarate and nitrate reduction regulatory protein (Fnr)-a global transcriptional regulator-can directly or indirectly regulate many genes in different metabolic pathways at the top of the bacterial transcription regulation network. The present study explored the regulatory mechanism of Fnr-mediated nitrite degradation in Lactobacillus plantarum WU14 through gene transcription and expression analysis of oxygen sensing and nir operon expression regulation by Fnr. The interaction and the mechanism of transcriptional regulation between Fnr and GlnR were also examined under nitrite stress.
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