AI Article Synopsis
- - The study aimed to evaluate the information provided to parents of children undergoing elective surgery and its impact on their anxiety levels and satisfaction with perioperative care.
- - It involved 100 children aged 2-12 and showed that while most parents were informed about the surgery, many lacked knowledge about anaesthesia; around 84% felt additional information would be unnecessary and not increase anxiety.
- - High preoperative anxiety was noted in 71% of children, with low paternal education linked to higher anxiety; overall, most parents (94%) were satisfied with the information provided by surgeons and anaesthesiologists.
Article Abstract
Objective: To assess the extent of preoperative information provided to patients' parents, their expressed need for more information and its effect on paediatric anxiety and parental satisfaction with the perioperative care provided.
Design: Prospective observational study.
Setting: Public university hospital.
Participants: 100 children, 2-12 years scheduled to undergo elective day-care surgery under general anaesthesia.
Outcomes Measured: The parents were interviewed preoperatively with a questionnaire, which included a list of items about preoperative preparation likely to contribute to patients' satisfaction with the health care services. The baseline anxiety level in the participant children and its possible predictors were recorded. Before discharge, the parents were asked a questionnaire for satisfaction scoring.
Results: Eighty-five (85%) parents were aware of the surgical procedure whereas 5 (5%) were aware of anaesthesia. Seventy-five (79%) families were not keen to know about anaesthesia. Amongst all the parents surveyed, 16 (16%) reported that receiving more information on anaesthesia would increase their anxiety while 84 (84%) reckoned that although more information would not increase their anxiety, it was unnecessary. Preoperative baseline anxiety was identified in 71 (71%) of children with a median mYPAS of 46.4 (95%CI: 41.4, 48.64). Amongst the potential predictors of anxiety analysed, low paternal education level was associated with high preoperative anxiety in children (adjusted OR: 3.67; 95%CI: 1.35, 9.99; P=0.01). Ninety-four (94%) and 57 (57%) parents expressed satisfaction with the obtained information from the surgeon and anaesthesiologist, respectively.
Conclusion: The present study revealed the high incidence of preoperative anxiety in children and highlighted the expectations of parents regarding preoperative preparation suggesting the need to evolve the existing preparatory program in the context of a developing world setting.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.accpm.2019.10.019 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Provided and received positive and negative social control, relationship satisfaction, and sedentary behavior in parent-child dyads.
Ann Behav Med
January 2025
Wroclaw Faculty of Psychology, SWPS University, Ostrowskiego 30b5, 53-238 Wroclaw, Poland.
Background: The close relationship processes and health model and the dyadic health influence model posit that relationship beliefs (eg, relationship satisfaction) and influence strategies (eg, provision and receipt of positive and negative social control) mediate health behavior change. However, evidence for such mediation in parent-child dyads is limited.
Purpose: Two complementary mediation hypotheses were tested: (1) social control forms indirect relationships with sedentary behavior (SB), via relationship satisfaction acting as a mediator; and (2) relationship satisfaction forms indirect relationships with SB, with social control operating as a mediator.
5.6% lidocaine aerosol anesthesia for supragingival ultrasonic scaling in patients with chronic periodontitis or dental plaque-induced gingivitis.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Periodontology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, No. 22 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing, 100081, China.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and patient satisfaction of lidocaine aerosol for pain management during periodontal scaling and root planning in patients with chronic periodontitis or dental plaque-induced gingivitis. This study specifically concentrated on comparing the effectiveness of lidocaine aerosol as a topical anesthetic against a placebo, assessing its impact on pain perception during the procedure. Additionally, the relationship between periodontal treatment and the reduction of oxidative stress markers in these patients was assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA National Survey of Caregiver Needs and Experiences When Attending the Emergency Department.
Pediatr Emerg Care
January 2025
Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Objectives: Despite being a frequent entry point of care, it remains unknown if families' needs are being met across pediatric emergency departments (PEDs). Study objectives were to describe caregivers' perceived overall PED experience and needs and to what extent these needs were met.
Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional survey with medical record review was conducted in 10 Canadian PEDs.
Prenatal depressive symptoms, infant temperament, parental role satisfaction, and child adjustment: A longitudinal serial mediation.
J Fam Psychol
January 2025
Faculty of Psychology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universitat Dresden.
Maternal prenatal depressive symptoms (PD symptoms) pose a risk factor for child adjustment difficulties (CAD), defined as internalizing and externalizing symptoms. This study examined the underlying mechanisms of the link between PD symptoms and CAD in a longitudinal study. Longitudinal data from pregnancy to age 3, encompassing four assessment points, were analyzed for = 582 mothers participating in the German family panel .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTech Bytes-Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Pediatric Oral Health: A Scoping Review.
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent
November 2024
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Yenepoya Dental College, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.
Aim And Background: The applications of artificial intelligence (AI) are escalating in all frontiers, specifically healthcare. It constitutes the umbrella term for a number of technologies that enable machines to independently solve problems they have not been programmed to address. With its aid, patient management, diagnostics, treatment planning, and interventions can be significantly improved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!