We describe the first thiourea-catalyzed C-F bond activation. The use of a thiourea catalyst and Ti(OiPr) as a fluoride scavenger allows the amination of benzylic fluorides to proceed in moderate to excellent yields. Preliminary results with S- and O-based nucleophiles are also presented. DFT calculations reveal the importance of hydrogen bonds between the catalyst and the fluorine atom of the substrate to lower the activation energy during the transition state.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202001905 | DOI Listing |
Chemistry
August 2020
CCVC, PROTEO, Département de chimie, Université Laval, 1045 avenue de la Médecine, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
We describe the first thiourea-catalyzed C-F bond activation. The use of a thiourea catalyst and Ti(OiPr) as a fluoride scavenger allows the amination of benzylic fluorides to proceed in moderate to excellent yields. Preliminary results with S- and O-based nucleophiles are also presented.
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