In this work, we utilise the disulphide bond structure of insulin and a new benzothiazole Raman probe for the detection of human insulin using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). The disulphide bond structure of the insulin was reduced to generate free sulfhydryl terminal groups. When reacted with benzothiazole-functionalised gold nanoparticles, the reduced protein desorbs the Raman probe and causes its Raman signal intensity to quench. Using this approach, insulin was quantified in the concentration range of 1 × 10 -1 × 10 M by SERS quenching. The limit of quantification of insulin by the SERS quenching method was found to be 1 × 10 M (0.01 pM or 58 pg/L), which satisfies the requirements for monitoring its blood concentration in patients. Because many proteins and peptides have disulphide bonds in their molecular structures, the new SERS quenching method has a strong potential for the rapid determination of ultralow concentrations of proteins in formulations and biological fluids.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dta.2808DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

sers quenching
16
quenching method
12
disulphide bond
8
bond structure
8
structure insulin
8
raman probe
8
insulin
6
sers
5
method sensitive
4
sensitive determination
4

Similar Publications

A novel phthalocyanine-based hybrid nanofilm is for the first time successfully applied as an oxidative platform for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) sensing to fine-resolve Raman-inactive compounds. The hybrid is formed by self-assembly of zinc(II) 2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-Octa[(3',5'-dicarboxy)-phenoxy]phthalocyaninate (ZnPc*) with the solid-supported monolayer of graphene oxide (GO) mediated by zinc acetate metal cluster. Atomic force microscopy, UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopies confirm that this simple coordination motive in combination with molecular structure of ZnPc* prevents contact quenching of the light-excited triplet state through aromatic stacking with GO particles.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Polypeptide functionalized gold nanoprobes for SERS-fluorescence detection and imaging of caspase-9 during apoptosis.

Anal Chim Acta

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China; International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a common fungal toxin found in processed grain foods, associated with cytotoxic effects that lead to apoptosis and disrupt protein synthesis, making monitoring of caspase activity crucial.
  • A novel gold nanoprobe designed for real-time detection of caspase-9 during DON-induced apoptosis was created, utilizing polypeptides and nanostars to enhance sensitivity and signal detection.
  • This method allows for dual signal quantification and visualization of caspase-9 in living cells, advancing research on food safety and cellular mechanisms with applications across various human cell lines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy is a powerful technique for the ultra-sensitive detection of organic analytes. In this paper, the preparation of SERS substrates based on silver nanorods (AgNRs) is proposed, exploiting a simple protocol which does not require complex procedures and/or sophisticated and expensive instrumentation. For this purpose, various syntheses of AgNRs were tested, and the best one for preparing the SERS active substrate proved to be the one which does not involve surfactants as nanoparticle stabilizers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A fluorescence and SERS dual-mode biosensor for quantification and imaging of Mucin1 in living cells.

Biosens Bioelectron

February 2025

School of Biotechnology and Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology of Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China. Electronic address:

Mucin1 (MUC1) is a cell surface transmembrane protein overexpressed in multiple types of tumor cells, which is generally considered as a tumor-associated biomarker. Thus, quantifying and imaging of MUC1 in tumor cells is of great significance for the diagnosis and biological therapy of tumors. Herein, a fluorescence (FL) and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) dual-mode biosensor was developed for sensitive detection and imaging of MUC1 in living cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A rapid dual-mode SERS/FL cytosensor assisted via DNA Walker-based plasmonic nanostructures.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

February 2025

Research Center of Analytical Instrumentation, School of Mechanical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China. Electronic address:

Various surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) biosensors offer powerful tools for the ultrasensitive detection of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and tumor diagnosis. Despite their efficacy, the swift and precise preparation of SERS plasmonic nanostructures poses an ongoing challenge. In this study, we introduce DNA-assisted plasmonic nanostructures capable of producing dual signals and facilitating DNA Walker signal amplification, resulting in the development of a SERS/Fluorescent (FL) dual-mode cytosensor for CTCs detection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!