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Comparative analysis of synovectomy and total knee replacement in knee joint synovial chondromatosis: A case series.
Narra J
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic dan Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Synovial chondromatosis is a rare disorder characterized by cartilaginous growths within the joint lining, often confused with conditions like pigmented villonodular synovitis and rheumatoid arthritis. Primary treatment typically involves surgical synovectomy to remove the affected tissue and loose bodies. Documented cases are limited globally.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Rare Case of Localized Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis of the Wrist presenting as Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.
J Orthop Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, Bharatratna Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Municipal General Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Introduction: A form of tenosynovial giant cell tumors (GCTs) that diffusely affects the soft tissue lining of joints and tendons is called pigmented villonodular synovitis or PVNS. About equal percentages of men and women are often affected, and it typically affects young individuals. The most typical sites of PVNS are the knee and ankle, making PVNS of the wrist a rare presentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of the results of medical approach and surgical approach of septic arthritis in native joints: a single-center retrospective study.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), No. 54 Post and Telecommunication Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310000, China.
Background: The consequences of septic arthritis of natural joints may be devastating. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the functional results of medical approach and surgical approach for septic arthritis of native joints, and to explore whether the number of drainage tubes after arthroscopic surgery will affect the knee function of patients.
Methods: A single-center retrospective study was conducted on patients diagnosed with septic arthritis from January 2018 to January 2023.
Arthroscopic evaluation of anatomical variations of the oblique popliteal ligament and their association with popliteal cyst formation.
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res
December 2024
Pôle Aixois de Chirurgie Articulaire et Sportive, La Bastide d'Axium, 21, Avenue Alfred Capus, 13090 Aix-en-Provence, France.
Introduction: The posteromedial compartment of the knee houses several important anatomical structures, including the oblique popliteal ligament (OPL), an accessory insertion tendon of the semimembranosus muscle. Popliteal cysts develop from the synovial bursa located between the medial gastrocnemius and the semimembranosus, typically secondary to intra-articular pathologies causing effusion. This study aimed to describe the normal anatomy of the postero-medial capsule of the knee and its anatomical variations, particularly in the presence of popliteal cysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthroscopic Management of Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis of the Hip: A Systematic Review.
J Clin Med
October 2024
Department of Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, Ospedale Infantile Regina Margherita, University of Turin, Piazza Polonia, 94, 10126 Turin, Italy.
: Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a benign proliferation of synovial tissue that can cause joint damage. The hip, although less commonly affected than the knee, presents a challenging diagnosis and treatment, with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as the gold standard for detection. Surgical excision, arthroscopic or open, is the main treatment approach, but there is no consensus on the best strategy for the hip.
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