In this study, the CO co-gasification characteristics of pyrolytic oil distillation residue and biochar under different reaction temperatures were investigated by thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). The influence of blend ratio on co-gasification synergy was adequately characterized by correlating the evolution of chemical structure and active AAEMs. The results indicated that increasing proportion of pyrolytic oil distillation residue could effectively improve gasification reactivity of biochar and enhance synergistic behaviors during co-gasification process, whereas the raising reaction temperature dwindled the enhancement of co-gasification reactivity and mutual promotion between individual samples. Moreover, three gasification kinetic models suggested that the lowest apparent activation energy (181.49~182.72 kJ/mol) among blends was obtained by 70 wt% additions of pyrolytic oil distillation residue. Furthermore, the results of Raman and ICP-AES analysis well related to the co-gasification synergy. The migration of active AAEMs and evolution of carbon structure had a pronounced influence on synergistic effect as co-gasification reaction progressed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123360 | DOI Listing |
Waste Manag
January 2025
School of Chemical Engineering, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, UK.
Recycling waste to produce liquid fuels for the automotive and aviation industries is a major global concern, especially in light of the ongoing energy crisis. Because waste is used in thermal conversion processes, the resulting liquid products often require additional processing to reduce their density and viscosity, and to remove oxygenated compounds or pollutants that hinder further utilization. Catalytic hydrogenolytic reactions such as hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) and hydrocracking (HC) have been extensively applied to upgrade pyrolysis oils.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
January 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India.
The current investigation focuses on the copyrolysis of L. (a nonedible oilseed, also known as Nahar) and polyethyelene terephthalate (PET) plastic waste to gain insights into the composition of pyrolysates and the thermal decomposition of complex and mixed feedstocks. The physicochemical properties of the feedstocks were studied through thermogravimetric analysis at a heating rate of 15 °C min, bomb calorimetry, and proximate/ultimate analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWaste Manag
December 2024
Petroleum and Energy from Biomass Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão 49107-230, Sergipe, Brazil. Electronic address:
J Environ Manage
January 2025
AGH University of Krakow, Al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059, Krakow, Poland. Electronic address:
Chicken bone waste is generated by the food service industry and individual households. The main issues in bone waste management are related to illegal discharge or high disposal costs. However, their valorisation raises great prospects towards the achievement of environmental sustainability and circular bioeconomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioresour Technol
January 2025
Engineering Research Internal of Resource Utilization of Carbon-containing Waste with Carbon Neutrality, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200237, PR China; Shanghai Engineering Research Internal of Coal Gasification, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, PR China.
Plastics and paper are common components of municipal solid waste (MSW), making an in-depth understanding of their interactions essential for MSW thermal conversion. In this study, the co-pyrolysis behavior of plastic and paper was investigated. Firstly, the thermal decomposition characteristics were analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!