Switchable materials play an invaluable role in signal processing and encryption of smart devices. The development of multifunctional materials that exhibit switching characteristics in multiple physical channels has attracted widespread attention. Now, two chiral thermochromic ferroelastic crystals (S-CTA) CuCl and (R-CTA) CuCl (CTA=3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium) have been prepared with switchable properties in dielectricity, conductivity, second harmonic generation (SHG), piezoelectricity, ferroelasticity, chiral, and thermochromic properties. Compared with traditional phase-transition materials with switching features, thermochromism brings additional spectral encryption possibilities for future information processing. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first chiral thermochromic ferroelastic that exhibits switching properties in seven physical channels. This work is expected to promote further exploration of multifunctional molecular switchable materials.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202000290 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
December 2024
Department of Applied Physics, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, PR China.
Anti-counterfeiting technology plays an indispensable role in the high-tech field and various critical application areas. However, traditional anti-counterfeiting approaches currently in widespread use are too simplistic and easily replicated or forged, while advanced technologies with multiple anti-counterfeiting functions remain in the developmental stage. This study presents a novel multiple anti-counterfeiting technique.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Rapid and accurate detection and visualization of temperature variations near the human body hold significant importance. This study presents thermochromic colloids capable of adjusting the detectable temperature range and reflection wavelength over a wide spectrum. The systematic investigation focuses on understanding the influence of the molecular structure of nematic mesogens on the morphological dynamics of cholesteric liquid crystal droplets and their associated thermochromic behaviors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Rev
May 2024
Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
Since the last century, we have witnessed the development of molecular magnetism which deals with magnetic materials based on molecular species, i.e., organic radicals and metal complexes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
April 2024
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado 80303, United States.
Thermochromic materials have found widespread commercial use in packaging as temperature indicators. Often, these products utilize leuco dyes that are mixed into conventional polymeric resins to prepare coatings or films that exhibit temperature-dependent color change. Here, we consider a distinctive approach to thermochromism via the selective reflection of liquid crystalline elastomers that retain the helicoidal structure of the cholesteric phase (CLCEs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
July 2023
Experimental Soft Matter Physics group, Department of Physics and Materials Science, University of Luxembourg, L-1511, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Cylindrically symmetric cholesteric liquid crystal elastomer (CLCE) fibers templated by tubular confinement are reported, displaying mechanochromic, thermochromic, and thermomechanical responses. The synthesis inside a sacrificial tube secures radial orientation of the cholesteric helix, and the ground state retroreflection wavelength is easily tuned throughout the visible spectrum or into the near-infrared by varying the concentration of a chiral dopant. The fibers display continuous, repeatable, and quantitatively predictable mechanochromic response, reaching a blue shift of more than -220 nm for 180% elongation.
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