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[Thunderstorm asthma: current status and perspectives].

Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi

January 2025

Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis & Treatment of COPD/Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital, Hohhot010017, China.

Thunderstorm asthma refers to the acute exacerbation of asthma triggered by extreme weather events, which poses life-threatening risks due to severe asthma attacks and strained medical resources. Recent climate changes, including global warming, the greenhouse effect, and increased carbon emissions, have increased the levels of environmental allergens, contributing to a higher incidence of asthma and other allergic diseases. In addition, the increasing frequency of thunderstorms has exacerbated the impact of thunderstorm asthma.

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Disease Burden in the Context of Disasters: Insights from Over 6.7 million Respondents in the Bangladesh Disaster-Related Statistics of 2021.

Disaster Med Public Health Prep

November 2024

Climate Change and Health Promotion Unit (CCHPU), Health Services Division, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Objectives: The objective of this study was to explore the burden of disasters and adverse health outcomes during and following disasters in Bangladesh.

Methods: We analyzed 6 788 947 respondents' data from a cross-sectional and nationally representative 2021 Bangladesh Disaster-related Statistics (BDRS). The key explanatory variables were the types of disasters respondents faced, while the outcome variables were the disease burden during and following disasters.

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Article Synopsis
  • Severe asthma can be exacerbated by specific environmental conditions, particularly during thunderstorms with high pollen, known as 'thunderstorm asthma.'
  • A study in Minneapolis-St. Paul analyzed emergency department visits for asthma during these events, revealing that while overall risk increased by 6%, children under 18 showed no heightened risk compared to adults ages 18-44 and those 45 and older, who had a higher relative risk of asthma-related visits.
  • The findings emphasize the need for more awareness and tailored clinical treatments based on varying susceptibility to thunderstorm asthma across different age and sex groups, highlighting it as an important environmental health issue.
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Objectives: Epidemic Thunderstorm asthma (TA) is a serious public health threat with a potential to overwhelm health systems. Being the first documented incidence in Ghana, we sought to determine whether the chronic respiratory risk factors for the development of TA as identified in other countries were similar or different from that in Ghana.

Study Design: A matched case-control study involving 41 cases and 82 controls was conducted in two conveniently selected health facilities in the Ashanti Region of Ghana.

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Epidemic thunderstorm asthma in Hohhot, Northern China: A retrospective analysis of clinical characteristics in 155 patients.

J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract

September 2024

Department of Allergy, First Hospital of Hohhot, Hohhot, China; Foundational and Translational Medical Research Center, First Hospital of Hohhot, China; Department of General Surgery, First Hospital of Hohhot, Hohhot, China. Electronic address:

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