We report a novel, to the best of our knowledge, method to rapidly characterize different kinds of cells and drug-treated cancer cells using a label-free biomarker of self-rotation in an optoelectrokinetics (OEK)-based microfluidic platform. OEK incorporates optics and electrokinetics into microfluidics, thereby offering a contact-free, label-free, and rapid approach to the cellular manipulation community. Self-rotational behaviors of four different kinds of cells were experimentally investigated by the frequency-sweeping of an AC bias potential in an optically induced nonuniform and irrotational electric field. The results revealed that these kinds of cells displayed a Gaussian distribution versus the AC frequency as well as different self-rotational speeds under the same conditions. Furthermore, the peak self-rotational speed varied from one kind of cell to another, with that of cancer cells higher than that of normal cells. In addition, MCF-7 cells treated by various concentrations of drug showed remarkably different self-rotational speeds. This finding suggests a high potential of developing a new label-free biomarker to rapidly distinguish different kinds of cancer cells and quantitatively monitor the response of cancer patients to various treatments.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.384883DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

kinds cells
16
cancer cells
12
cells
9
label-free biomarker
8
self-rotational speeds
8
kinds
5
label-free
4
label-free characterization
4
characterization kinds
4
cells optoelectrokinetic-based
4

Similar Publications

EGFR inhibitors are a class of targeted therapies utilized in the management of certain tumor kinds such as NSCLC and breast cancer. Series of 1,2,3-triazole-Schiff's base hybrids were designed, synthesized, and estimated for their antitumor effect toward breast cancer cells, MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231. The safety and selectivity of the new compounds were tested using normal cell (WI-38).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Covalent Inhibitor Screening for Targeting LOXL2: Studied by Virtual Screening and Experimental Validation.

Recent Pat Anticancer Drug Discov

January 2025

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, PR China.

Background: Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) is a metalloenzyme that catalyzes oxidative deamination ε-amino group of lysine. It has been found that LOXL2 is a promotor for the metastasis and invasion in kinds of tumors. Previous studies show that disulfide bonds are important components in LOXL2, and their bioactivity can be regulated by those bonds.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An updated systematic review about various effects of microplastics on cancer: A pharmacological and in-silico based analysis.

Mol Aspects Med

January 2025

Stem Cells Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; Department of Epidemiology, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan; Department of Natural Sciences, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan. Electronic address:

Microplastics (MPs) are known as substantial environmental and health threats because of their pervasive existence and potential function in human diseases. This study is the first research in which a comprehensive analysis of various impacts of MPs on cancer cells is performed through pharmacological and in silico approaches. Moreover, our results demonstrate that MPs have both promotive and suppressive impacts on cancer cells, changing some of the important features of these kinds of cells including cellular viability, migration, metastasis, and apoptosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of zoledronic acid on biological characteristics of cervical cancer cells.

Afr J Reprod Health

November 2024

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital, Wuxi 214002, Jiangsu Province, China.

Cervical cancer (CC) is a malignant tumor in females characterized by high incidence and mortality rates, often resulting in a poor prognosis for patients. Zoledronic acid (ZA), a third-generation bisphosphonate, exhibits anti-tumor properties across various types of tumors. To further understand the effect of ZA in the treatment of CC, this article included two kinds of human CC cells (CCCs) as the research object, examining the impact of varying levels of ZA on the cells' biological properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

DCUN1D5 is up-regulated and promotes tumor progression in many cancers such as laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma and breast cancer, but the expression of DCUN1D5 in lung adenocarcinoma and its molecular mechanism are not clear. The differences of DCUN1D5 expression between lung adenocarcinoma and normal tissues were compared by TCGA, GEO and UALCAN databases, and the relationship between DCUN1D5 expression and clinicopathological features of patients was analyzed. The diagnostic and prognostic value of DCUN1D5 in patients with LUAD was analyzed by TCGA, GEPIA and Kaplan-Meier Plotter database.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!