Who is Using the HIV Self-Test among Young Black Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM) and Transwomen in New York City?

J Natl Med Assoc

Department of Human Development, College of Community and Public Affairs, State University of New York at Binghamton, 4400 Vestal Parkway East, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA; University of Johannesburg, Faculty of Humanities, Johannesburg, South Africa. Electronic address:

Published: June 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • - HIV self-testing (HST) is seen as a valuable option for young Black men who have sex with men (MSM) and transwomen, providing them with more privacy and flexibility in testing.
  • - A study involving 29 in-depth interviews and data from 302 participants found that while 14% of individuals had tried HST, many had hesitations regarding its accuracy and the experience of testing alone.
  • - To encourage more regular testing, HST could be a beneficial tool for at-risk groups, especially if support systems are in place to assist them during the testing process.

Article Abstract

Background: HIV self-testing (HST) is an important complement to existing testing approaches for young Black men who have sex with men (MSM) and transwomen.

Methods: In this formative research, we describe prevalence and perceptions of HST using qualitative in-depth interviews (n = 29) and baseline quantitative data (n = 302) from an HST intervention trial for young Black MSM and transwomen.

Results: In the qualitative analysis, participants preferred the privacy and flexibility of the HST but had concerns about its accuracy and being alone while testing. Quantitative results showed that 14% (44/302) had used an HST in their lifetime; of these, 64% (28/44) used it once and 23% (10/44) in the last 3 months.

Conclusion: To increase consistent testing, HST may provide a new avenue for at-risk individuals that value privacy and control and could benefit from social support during testing.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnma.2020.03.008DOI Listing

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