Triage in healthcare is sorting patients by acuity to prioritize them for full evaluation. Standardizing this process with the use of triage acuity classification tools has been shown to improve patient flow and quality of care in the emergency department. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends that pregnant women be triaged based on acuity, rather than time of arrival, and that obstetric triage acuity scales can serve as templates for use at the facility level. Three obstetric triage acuity scales developed in North America are reviewed and the implementation of one in a system with 40 birth hospitals is described. Use of obstetric triage acuity scales resulted in timelier initial assessment and decreased wait times. Acuity, volume, and trends data helped improve nurse and provider staffing in triage units. These findings support the promise of obstetric triage acuity scales to promote efficient care.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semperi.2020.151240 | DOI Listing |
Kidney Res Clin Pract
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Background: Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) frequently visit the emergency department (ED) due to complications from comorbidities and dialysis. This study aimed to investigate the clinical outcomes and patterns of ED visits, hospitalizations, and in-hospital mortality among ED visits by ESKD patients in South Korea.
Methods: This study utilized data from the National Emergency Department Information System from 2019 to 2021.
BMC Emerg Med
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, US.
Background: Traumatic injuries are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, with a disproportionate impact on populations in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The Kampala Trauma Score (KTS) is frequently used for triage in these settings, though its predictive accuracy remains under debate. This study evaluates the effectiveness of machine learning (ML) models in predicting triage decisions and compares their performance to the KTS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Serv Insights
January 2025
Spacelabs Healthcare, Snoqualmie, WA, USA.
Background: Quality improvement initiatives in the acute care setting often target reduction of mortality and length of stay (LOS). Unplanned care escalations are associated with increased mortality risk and prolonged LOS, but may be precipitated by different factors, including appropriate triage, bed availability, and post-admission deterioration.
Objectives: This work evaluates different transfer timeframes to quantify the impact of deterioration-associated unplanned transfers to intensive care (ICU) on mortality and LOS, informing evidence-based interventions to improve patient care.
BMC Health Serv Res
January 2025
Department of Paediatrics, Children's National Hospital, Washington DC, USA.
Background: Caregiver concern is the main driver to paediatric emergency departments visits. Understanding caregiver worries is crucial to guide patients to the most appropriate healthcare setting. Previous research shows mixed findings on the accordance between caregiver assessment and professional triage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSouth Dakota's Emergency Medical Services (EMS) volunteer participation is declining, and projected to further decrease over the next decade. To minimize this deficit, South Dakota's Department of Health recommends that rural firefighters assist EMS in high-acuity calls to decrease the burden on EMS personnel in an effort to improve volunteer retention. Bridging the Gap from Rural Trauma to Rural Healthcare aimed to create educational training opportunities for firefighters when assisting EMS.
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