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Dysregulation of deubiquitinylases: a linchpin of gastrointestinal diseases.
Trends Mol Med
January 2025
Institute of Experimental Internal Medicine, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. Electronic address:
Ubiquitinylation of proteins regulates manifold processes and is reversed by deubiquitinylating enzymes (DUBs), which are therefore implicated in a plethora of cellular processes. DUBs are frequently upregulated in many diseases, while in a few cases downregulation of DUBs is associated with disease progression. This review focuses on the involvement of DUBs in the development and progression of gastrointestinal diseases with a particular emphasis on hepatic steatosis and hepatocellular, cholangio-, esophageal, gastric, colorectal, and pancreatic ductal carcinomas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDetection of H-Pylori in the Explanted Liver Tissue and the Enlarged Perihepatic Lymph Nodes of Cirrhotic Patients with Decompensated End-Stage Liver Disease Recruited for Liver Transplantation.
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev
January 2025
Department of Anatomic Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Kasralainy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Background: Helicobacter pylori bacteria colonize the gastric mucosa and contribute to the occurrence and development of gastrointestinal diseases. According to the WHO, H. pylori bacteria are considered class I carcinogen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of different microbiome analysis pipelines to validate their reproducibility of gastric mucosal microbiome composition.
mSystems
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
Microbiome analysis has become a crucial tool for basic and translational research due to its potential for translation into clinical practice. However, there is ongoing controversy regarding the comparability of different bioinformatic analysis platforms and a lack of recognized standards, which might have an impact on the translational potential of results. This study investigates how the performance of different microbiome analysis platforms impacts the final results of mucosal microbiome signatures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFinfection as a contributing factor to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis: A population-based insight.
World J Hepatol
January 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Zhuji People's Hospital, Zhuji 311800, Zhejiang Province, China.
This letter discusses the research conducted by Abdel-Razeq , highlighting a significant association between () infection and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) in individuals with a prior history of infection. Using a comprehensive patient database, the study establishes an independent correlation between and an elevated risk of MASH, even after adjusting for coexisting conditions such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, and dyslipidemia. Notably, the findings suggest that may worsen liver pathology through inflammatory pathways, contributing to hepatic insulin resistance and lipid accumulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPotential mechanisms and therapeutic prospects of the association between infection and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis.
World J Hepatol
January 2025
Department of Infectious Diseases, Xi'an Jiaotong University Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an 710004, Shaanxi Province, China.
() infection is a known inducer of various gastrointestinal diseases, including gastritis, gastric ulcers, and gastric cancer. However, in recent years, research on the potential association between infection and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) has been scarce. This large-scale multicenter study, covering more than 360 hospitals across 26 medical systems in the United States, systematically evaluated the association between infection and MASH.
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