Background: Idiopathic megacolon (IMC) is an uncommon disease in adults. To date, only a few laparoscopic experiences and functional outcomes of IMC have been reported. This study was to retrospectively analyse our 12 year surgical experience and functional outcomes in adult patients with IMC.
Methods: A 12-year retrospective study from October 2006 to November 2018 was performed for patients with IMC who underwent surgical interventions. Patients who underwent laparoscopic-assisted colectomy and Duhamel procedure with ileorectal or colorectal anastomosis were collected. Clinical data of surgery and functional outcomes were analysed.
Results: A total of 13 patients who underwent surgical interventions were included in the study. Seven patients underwent laparoscopic total colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis (Duhamel procedure), one patient underwent laparoscopic total colectomy with end ileostomy because of acute intestinal obstruction, while five other patients underwent laparoscopic segmental colectomy with colorectal anastomosis (Duhamel procedure). The mean operative time was 181.6 min (range 150-246). The mean estimated blood loss was 75.6 ml (range 40-200). The mean postoperative hospital stay was 8.2 days (range 6-13). There was no conversion to an open procedure and no surgical mortality. Postoperative diarrhoea was the most prominent complaint during the early period after total colectomy. All patients showed adaptation to the defaecation frequency 3-6 months postoperatively, and had a good quality of life in long-term follow-up.
Conclusion: Laparoscopic-assisted colectomy with Duhamel procedure is a safe and efficient technique for IMC in adults. The scope of colon resection and the type of anastomosis should be individually selected.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ans.15868 | DOI Listing |
Radiology
January 2025
Université Paris-Cité, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Lariboisière, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Background Ischemic late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) assessed with cardiac MRI is a well-established prognosticator in ischemic cardiomyopathy. However, the prognostic value of additional LGE parameters, such as extent, transmurality, location, and associated midwall LGE, remains unclear. Purpose To assess the prognostic value of ischemic LGE features to predict all-cause mortality in ischemic cardiomyopathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntensive Crit Care Nurs
December 2024
Faculty of Kinesiology and Recreation Management, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada; Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St.Boniface General Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Purpose: Mobilization within 24 h post-cardiac surgery (CS) supports improved patient health outcomes. Despite being safe and recommended, it is unknown how much mobility takes place post-CS in the intensive care unit (ICU). Behaviour mapping was used to describe patterns of patients' mobility in one CS ICU.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop Traumatol Surg Res
December 2024
Société Française de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique, 56 rue Boissonade, 75014 Paris Cedex, France.
Introduction: Lower limb length discrepancy (LLD) following hip arthroplasty after proximal femoral fracture (PFFA) is little studied. The aim of this work was to answer the following questions: 1) What are the incidence and mean values of LLD after PFFA? 2) What are the clinical consequences (tolerance) of LLD after PFFA? 3) Can we identify risk factors for LLD after PFFA? 4) Is there a significant difference in terms of LLD after PFFA to treat intra- versus extra-capsular fractures?
Hypothesis: LLD after proximal femoral fracture arthroplasty is rare but has good clinical tolerance, given the low functional demands of the patients.
Patients And Methods: This is a multicenter prospective observational cohort study (15 centers), including 590 patients, operated on for hip arthroplasty for proximal femur fracture between May 2022 and June 2023.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth
December 2024
Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Manitoba, Canada; Division of Cardiac Surgery, Harrington Heart and Vascular Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Surgery, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Using intraoperative hemostatic checklists may improve rates of surgical re-exploration and utilization of allogenic blood products in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. In this review, the authors explore the current evidence describing the impact of using intraoperative hemostatic checklists on reducing rates of surgical bleeding and perioperative blood product transfusion in this group of patients.
Methods: Following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, electronic information was obtained via sources that included Scopus, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library.
Health Expect
December 2024
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Applied Health Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada.
Introduction: Patient and care partner engagement in research (PER) is important in generating knowledge to improve healthcare. Arts-based methods (ABM) use art in the research process to share aesthetic knowledge, which is knowledge that may be too complex to share only verbally. Together, PER and ABM are potentially synergistic, as both are participatory, problem-focused, dialogic, and collaborative; yet little is known of the utility of ABM for PER.
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