Self-Destigmatization Process? Experiences of Persons Living with Bipolar Disorder: A Qualitative Study.

Community Ment Health J

Mood Disorder Unit, Psychiatric Specialties Service, Geneva University Hospital, Rue de Lausanne 20, 1201, Geneva, Switzerland.

Published: August 2020

This qualitative study investigated subjective experiences of self-stigmatization and self-destigmatization among people living with bipolar disorder (BD). We conducted in-depth interviews focusing on self-stigmatization and self-destigmatization with 22 individuals living with BD. The interview transcripts were thematically analyzed using a mixed inductive and deductive approach. Thirty-six codes were extracted and organized into six themes: language, behaviors, relationships, personal experience, identity, and healthcare. Each theme was characterized by an evolution process, and the codes were distributed in a step-by-step order as landmarks. The process begins with the experience of self-stigmatization, and develops toward self-destigmatization. This study presents a new six-dimension process called the "self-destigmatization process" (SDP), a personal and interrelational process that deconstructs self-stigmatization. Clinicians can use the landmarks of the process for clinical assessment and therapeutic interventions to increase recovery orientation.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10597-020-00614-7DOI Listing

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