Currently, nanoscience is a major part of biomedical research, due to material advances that aid the development of new tools and techniques to replace traditional methods. To this end, the potential of porous silicon nanoparticles (pSiNPs) has been examined, especially in areas of cancer treatment and diagnosis. The properties of pSiNPs such as their porous structure, high surface area and porous volume, biocompatibility and biodegradability offer real opportunities for focal therapies that can avoid the side effects caused by conventional methods. This review is focused on pSiNPs and their potential application in targeted anticancer drug delivery, and photodynamic and thermal therapies. In addition, the luminescence properties of pSiNPS are useful in bioimaging and diagnosis. Hence, the theranostic potential of pSiNPs is discussed herein.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6tb01829g | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Suleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Arts and Science, 32260 Isparta, Turkey.
Poly(lactic) (PLA) is a biodegradable material obtained from renewable resources and is recognized as a safe biopolymer by the Food and Drug Administration. PLA expresses excellent mechanical and moldability attributes nonetheless poor elasticity/functionality limits its widespread utilization. One approach to compensate for this is chemical surface modification through free radical grafting with small organic molecules like maleic anhydride (MA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
Université de Caen Normandie, ENSICAEN, CNRS, LCS, 14000 Caen, France.
Germanium is known to occupy tetrahedral sites by substituting silicon in germanosilicate zeolites. In this study, we present pioneering findings regarding the synthesis of zeolites with an MFI structure (GeMFI) incorporating a high germanium amount (16% Ge). Remarkably, the germanium atoms feature a slight electron deficiency with respect to GeO, and the typical coordination number of 4, as usually reported for the germanosilicate zeolites, is exceeded, giving rise to Ge dimers in a double-bridge configuration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Inhalation delivery, offering a direct pathway for administering drugs to the lungs in the form of dry powders or aerosols, stands out as an optimal approach for the localized treatment of pulmonary diseases. However, the intricate anatomical architecture of the lung often poses challenges in maintaining effective drug concentrations within the lungs over extended periods. This highlights the pressing need to develop rational inhalable drug delivery systems that can improve treatment outcomes for respiratory diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrochim Acta
January 2025
Electroanalytical Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.
A novel electrochemical aptasensor based on bimetallic zirconium and copper oxides embedded within mesoporous carbon (denoted as ZrOCuO@mC) was constructed to detect miRNA. The porous ZrOCuO@mC was created through the pyrolysis of bimetallic zirconium/copper-based metal-organic framework (ZrCu-MOF). The substantial surface area and high porosity of ZrOCuO@mC nanocomposite along with its robust affinity toward aptamer strands, facilitated the effective anchoring of aptamer strands on the ZrOCuO@mC-modified electrode surface.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dent Sci
December 2024
Liaison Center for Innovative Dentistry, Graduate School of Dentistry, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Background/purpose: Titanium (Ti) is extensively used in dental and orthopedic implants due to its excellent mechanical properties. However, its smooth and biologically inert surface does not support the ingrowth of new bone, and Ti ions may have adverse biological effects. The purpose is to improve the corrosion resistance of titanium and create a 3D structured coating to enhance osseointegration through a very simple and fast surface treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!