Autosomal recessive woolly hair/hypotrichosis (ARWH/H) is a rare nonsyndromic hair abnormality characterized by sparse, short, and curly hair. we report a case of a 5-year-old girl from consanguineous parents, who presented with ARWH/H since birth. Dermoscopic findings showed thin sparse hair. Genetic testing showed homozygous mutation in the gene.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7109382 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000505134 | DOI Listing |
Clin Epigenetics
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine of TUD Dresden University of Technology, Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Autosomal dominant CDK13-related disease is characterized by congenital heart defects, dysmorphic facial features, and intellectual developmental disorder (CHDFIDD). Heterozygous pathogenic variants, particularly missense variants in the kinase domain, have previously been described as disease causing. Using the determination of a methylation pattern and comparison with an established episignature, we reveal the first hypomorphic variant in the kinase domain of CDK13, leading to a never before described autosomal recessive form of CHDFIDD in a boy with characteristic features.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Chim Acta
January 2025
Background: Citrin deficiency (CD) is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder affecting the urea cycle and energy production. Diagnosis involves measuring ammonia, amino acid levels (eg: citrulline), with confirmation through solute carrier family 25 member 13 (SLC25A13) gene mutation analysis. Herein, we present a case report of a variant in the SLC25A13 gene that has not been previously reported in the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Genet Metab
January 2025
Clinical Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address:
Mitochondrial 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 2 (HMGCS2) deficiency is a rare, potentially life-threatening autosomal recessive disorder resulting from mutations in the HMGCS2 gene, leading to impaired ketogenesis. We systematically reviewed the clinical presentations, biochemical and genetic abnormalities in 93 reported cases and 2 new patients diagnosed based on biochemical findings. Reported onset ages ranged from 3 months to 6 years, mostly before the age of 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuromuscul Disord
December 2024
Service de Neuromyologie, Centre de référence des maladies neuromusculaires Nord/Est/Ile de France Institut de Myologie, Sorbonne Université, APHP, Paris, France. Electronic address:
Dysferlinopathies, caused by mutations in the dysferlin gene (DYSF) encoding the dysferlin protein, are a clinically heterogeneous group of autosomal recessive muscular dystrophies whose phenotypic spectrum is still evolving. Here we described a patient reporting diffuse muscular pain non related to physical exercise, mimicking fibromyalgic syndrome. Electroneuromyography was normal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Ther
January 2025
Department CIBIO, University of Trento, Via delle Regole 101, 38123 Trento, Italy. Electronic address:
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a life-shortening autosomal recessive disease caused by mutations in the CFTR gene, resulting in functional impairment of the encoded ion channel. F508del mutation, a trinucleotide deletion, is the most frequent cause of CF affecting approximately 80% of persons with cystic fibrosis (pwCFs). Even though current pharmacological treatments alleviate the F508del-CF disease symptoms there is no definitive cure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!