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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anpedi.2020.03.002 | DOI Listing |
Pediatr Allergy Immunol Pulmonol
January 2025
Clinical Immunology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Paediatrics, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
: RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1) deficiency is characterized by immune dysregulation and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-related lymphoproliferation. Diffuse mesangial sclerosis is one of the infrequent causes of infantile nephrotic syndrome. : Here, we described a 7-year-old girl who was diagnosed with diffuse mesangial sclerosis at 5 months old and subsequently developed chronic bilateral neck swelling at the age of 3 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrugs Real World Outcomes
January 2025
Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Anti-seizure medications (ASMs) are specific types of anticonvulsants used to treat epileptic seizures. However, several studies have shown an association between ASMs and an increased risk of hematological disorders, such as thrombocytopenia, aplastic anemia, and platelet function disorders leading to prolonged bleeding times. This review explores the existing literature on this topic, investigating a wide variety of ASMs, ranging from first-generation medications to newer ones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurol Sci
January 2025
Neuroradiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Via Amendola 2, Reggio Emilia, 42122, Italy.
Introduction: Large artery atherosclerosis is a relevant cause of ischemic stroke. Beyond carotid artery stenosis ≥ 50%, causative in etiological classification of stroke, non-stenosing plaques are an increasingly reported cause of stroke with embolic pattern.
Methods: We are presenting the case of a 56 years old woman presenting with a first symptomatic multifocal ischemic stroke in the right internal carotid artery (ICA) territory on 2018 and a finding of asymptomatic past vascular injury in the same vascular territory on neuroimaging studies.
Bull Math Biol
January 2025
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Lawrence Technological University, 21000 W. 10 Mile Rd., Southfield, MI, 48075, USA.
We investigate the impact of differential vaccine effectiveness, waning immunity, and natural cross-immunity on the capacity for vaccine-induced strain replacement in two-strain models of infectious disease spread. We focus specifically on the case where the first strain is more transmissible but the second strain is more immune-resistant. We consider two cases on vaccine-induced immunity: (1) a monovalent model where the second strain has immune escape with respect to vaccination; and (2) a bivalent model where the vaccine remains equally effective against both strains.
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