The Warburg effect is one of the metabolic hallmarks of cancer cells, characterized by enhanced glycolysis even under aerobic conditions. This physiological adaptation is associated with metastasis , but we still have a superficial understanding of how it affects cellular processes during embryonic development. Here we report that the neural crest, a migratory stem cell population in vertebrate embryos, undergoes an extensive metabolic remodeling to engage in aerobic glycolysis prior to delamination. This increase in glycolytic flux promotes Yap/Tead signaling, which activates the expression of a set of transcription factors to drive epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. Our results demonstrate how shifts in carbon metabolism can trigger the gene regulatory circuits that control complex cell behaviors. These findings support the hypothesis that the Warburg effect is a precisely regulated developmental mechanism that is anomalously reactivated during tumorigenesis and metastasis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2020.03.005 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yes-associated protein (YAP) activation confers resistance to chemotherapy and targeted therapy. Methionine participates in cellular processes by converting to methyl donor for the methylation of DNA, RNA and protein. However, it remains unclear whether methionine affects drug resistance by influencing YAP activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosensors (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada.
Recent advances in drug discovery have established biosensors as indispensable tools, particularly valued for their precision, sensitivity, and real-time monitoring capabilities. The review begins with a brief overview of cancer drug discovery, underscoring the pivotal role of biosensors in advancing cancer research. Various types of biosensors employed in cancer drug discovery are then explored, with particular emphasis on fluorescence- and bioluminescence-based technologies such as FRET, TR-FRET, BRET, NanoBRET, and NanoBiT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cell Mol Med
December 2024
Laboratoire d'Oncologie Moléculaire, Département de Chimie, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
The Hippo pathway plays a tumorigenic role in highly angiogenic glioblastoma (GBM), whereas little is known about clinically relevant Hippo pathway inhibitors' ability to target adaptive mechanisms involved in GBM chemoresistance. Their molecular impact was investigated here in vitro against an alternative process to tumour angiogenesis termed vasculogenic mimicry (VM) in GBM-derived cell models. In silico analysis of the downstream Hippo signalling members YAP1, TAZ and TEAD1 transcript levels in low-grade glioblastoma (LGG) and GBM tumour tissues was performed using GEPIA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
Organic Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt.
Heterocyclic compounds play a crucial role in the drug discovery process and development due to their significant presence and importance. Here, we report a comprehensive analysis of new pyrazolone derivatives, prepared according to a clear-cut, uncomplicated procedure. The pyrazolone derivatives were thoroughly characterized using various methods, such as elemental analysis, NMR, and FT-IR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Immunopharmacol
January 2025
Department of Urology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. Electronic address:
Doxorubicin (DOX), an anthracycline chemotherapeutic agent, is extensively utilized in the clinical management of both solid and hematological malignancies. Nevertheless, the clinical application of this treatment is significantly limited by adverse reactions and toxicity that may arise during or after administration. Its cytotoxic effects are multifaceted, with cardiotoxicity being the most prevalent side effect.
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