We report the helicity-dependent photocurrent in the carbon nanowall film synthesized on the silicon substrates by the chemical vapor deposition technique. The film is composed of multilayer graphene flakes grown along the substrate normal. We measured the transverse photocurrent generated in the film under irradiation with nanosecond laser pulses by depositing two conductive electrodes along the plane of incidence. The measurements were performed by using elliptically polarized fundamental, second-, third-, and fourth-harmonics beams of the Nd:YAG laser. We revealed that the shorter the excitation wavelength, the higher the magnitude of the helicity-dependent transverse photocurrent generated in the film. In particular, at wavelengths of 266 and 355 nm, the photocurrent strongly depends on the degree of the circular polarization of the laser beam while, at the wavelength of 1064 nm, the transverse photocurrent is almost helicity independent.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.391528 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
May 2024
Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei, 230601, China.
Modulation of scattering in random lasers (RLs) by magnetic fields has attracted much attention due to its rich physical insights. We fabricate magnetic gain polymer optical fiber to generate RLs. From macroscopic experimental phenomena, with the increase of the magnetic field strength, the magnetic transverse photocurrent exists in disordered multiple scattering of RLs and the emission intensity of RLs decreases, which is the experimental observation of photonic Hall effect (PHE) and photonic magnetoresistance (PMR) in RLs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
September 2023
Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Different from hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) sheets, the bandgap of hBN nanoribbons (BNNRs) can be changed by spatial/electrostatic confinement. It is predicted that a transverse electric field can narrow the bandgap and even cause an insulator-metal transition in BNNRs. However, experimentally introducing an overhigh electric field across the BNNR remains challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
April 2023
Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology & Traditional Chinese Medicine Research (Ministry of Education of China), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China.
A vertical CdS nanorods (CdS) array is hydrothermally synthesized on an indium tin oxide (ITO) slice, and a novel Pt nanowires (Pt)/CdS/ITO photoanode is then fabricated after the multipoint-bridging of the CdS by the photodeposited transverse Pt. The piezoelectricity (PE)-enhanced photoelectrochemistry based hydrogen production is studied, giving a photocurrent density of 8.13 mA cm and a PE-enhancement factor as high as 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
March 2023
Department of Chemical Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er-Sheva 8410501, Israel.
Halide perovskite (HaP) solar cells have an excellent voltage efficiency (>70%) and a low electron-affinity conduction band minimum, making them prospective candidates to be used as photocathodes in integrated low-cost solar fuel generators. However, halide perovskites are notoriously unstable in aqueous solutions and immediately dissolve upon exposure to water. Ultrathin layers (<10 nm) of AlO deposited by atomic layer deposition are suitable encapsulants to prevent water ingression but are also electronically insulating.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2023
Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) is a new type of Hall effect with wide application prospects. Practical device applications require strong NLHE at room temperature (RT). However, previously reported NLHEs are all low-temperature phenomena except for the surface NLHE of TaIrTe.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!