Pericapsular Nerve Group Block: An Excellent Option for Analgesia for Positional Pain in Hip Fractures.

Case Rep Anesthesiol

Department of Anaesthesiology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, 44600, Nepal.

Published: March 2020

Fractures in and around the hip are common presentations in the emergency department. It is commonly seen in the elderly as a result of osteoporotic changes. However, younger age groups are also affected, especially as a result of high velocity trauma. Irrespective of age, hip fractures are extremely painful, and it is difficult to position the patients for anesthesia procedures. Most of these cases are performed under subarachnoid block (SAB) or combined spinal-epidural anesthesia (CSEA), which requires the patient to be in sitting or lateral position. Here, we report a series of ten cases where pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block was administered prior to positioning the patients for SAB or CSEA. This block is a recently described regional anesthesia technique that provides excellent analgesia for hip fractures. It also provides very good analgesia for patient positioning during procedures such as SAB or CSEA.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7091518PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1830136DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hip fractures
12
pericapsular nerve
8
nerve group
8
sab csea
8
block
4
group block
4
block excellent
4
excellent option
4
option analgesia
4
analgesia positional
4

Similar Publications

Prevalence of vertebral fractures at death.

J Bone Miner Metab

January 2025

Department of Internal Medicine 1, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Shimane, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.

Introduction: Despite many studies on the prevalence of vertebral fractures (VFs), the VF prevalence at death in the Japanese population remains unclear.

Materials And Methods: We evaluated the VF prevalence at death in a Japanese cohort using autopsy imaging computed tomography (AiCT). We enrolled 365 cadavers (188 men, 177 women, mean age of 84.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The number of patients with hip and femoral fractures is increasing and is expected to further increase in upcoming years due to the ageing population and the life expectancy of the general population. In this analysis, we aimed to systematically assess the post-operative complications associated with the pre-operative use of Aspirin in patients undergoing surgery for hip or femoral fracture.

Methods: Common online databases: Google Scholar, Web of Science, MEDLINE, Cochrane database, EMBASE ( www.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Use of Cemented Hemiarthroplasty for Femoral Neck Fractures.

J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev

January 2025

From the Department of Orthopaedics, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO (Dr. Amin, Dr. Krumme, Dr. Gause, Dr. Dubin, and Dr. Cil), and the Department of Orthopaedics, Kansas City Orthopaedic Alliance, Leawood, KS (Dr. Krumme).

Geriatric femoral neck fractures are common orthopaedic injuries, which are associated with a high morbidity and mortality. Arthroplasty is the optimum treatment for many of these injuries, but debate exists regarding optimal surgical strategy. Multiple recent investigations have demonstrated strong superiority for cemented stems as compared with noncemented fixation with a decreased risk of periprosthetic fracture, shorter length of stay, lower cost, and decreased rate for revision surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Direct anterior and direct lateral approach in patients with femoral neck fractures receiving a total hip arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial.

Acta Orthop

January 2025

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Health Møre and Romsdal HF, Kristiansund Hospital, Kristiansund; Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.

Background And Purpose:  The optimal approach to the hip joint in patients with displaced femoral neck fractures (dFNF) receiving a total hip arthroplasty (THA) remains controversial. We compared the direct lateral approach (DLA) with the direct anterior approach (DAA) primarily on Timed Up and Go (TUG), and secondarily on the Forgotten Joint Score (FJS), the Oxford Hip Score (OHS), EQ5D-5L, and the EQ5D-VAS.

Methods:  Between 2018 and 2023, we conducted a randomized controlled trial including elderly patients with dFNFs treated with THA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (intervention). The objectives are as follows: To assess the effects (benefits and harms) of ultra-early versus early surgery for hip fracture in adults.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!