We developed a high power optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification (OPCPA) system at 2.1 µm harnessing a 500 W Yb:YAG thin disk laser as the only pump and signal generation source. The OPCPA system operates at 10 kHz with a single pulse energy of up to 2.7 mJ and pulse duration of 30 fs. The maximum average output power of 27 W sets a new record for an OPCPA system in the 2 µm wavelength region. The soft X-ray continuum generated through high harmonic generation with this driver laser can extend to around 0.55 keV, thus covering the entire water window (284 eV - 543 eV). With a repetition rate still enabling pump-probe experiments on solid samples, the system can be used for many applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.386588 | DOI Listing |
In this study we demonstrated a compact and cost-effective high energy and average power picosecond laser developed for OPCPA system pumping applications. The system delivered record high pulse energy at 100 W average power level in a hybrid laser architecture based on a fiber seed laser and free-space end-pumped Yb:YAG amplifiers. The output pulses were compressed to 1 ps pulse duration and the output beam featured M = 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report a compact and reliable ultrafast fiber laser system optimized for seeding a high energy, 2 μm pumped, 3 μm wavelength optical parametric chirped pulse amplification to drive soft X-ray high harmonics. The system delivers 100 MHz narrowband 2 μm pulses with >1 nJ energy, synchronized with ultra-broadband optical pulses with a ∼1 μm FWHM spectrum centered at 3 μm with 39 pJ pulse energy. The 2 μm and 3 μm pulses are derived from a single 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe present the performances of a broadband optical parametric chirped pulse amplification (OPCPA) using partially deuterated potassium dihydrogen phosphate (DKDP) crystals with deuteration levels of 70% and 98%. When pumped by a Nd:glass double frequency laser, the OPCPA system using the 98% deuterated DKDP crystal achieves a broad bandwidth of 189 nm (full width at 1/e maximum) from 836 nm to 1025 nm. For the DKDP crystal with length of 43 mm, the pump-to-signal conversion efficiency reaches 28.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPre-pulses caused by the post-pulses in the optical parametric chirped-pulse amplifier were comprehensively studied for the first time, including the underlying mechanism for the delay-shift of pre-pulses, the intensity variation of pre-pulses affected by the initial delay of post-pulses and the pump energy, and also the nonlinear beat noise. The simulation and measurement confirmed that the high-order dispersion of the pulse stretcher was the main cause for the delay-shift of pre-pulses, which should be similar with the chirped-pulse amplifiers. The intensity of pre-pulses would decrease significantly as the initial delay of post-pulses increased, but would increase with the growth of pump energy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrafast laser systems, such as optical parametric chirped pulse amplifiers (OPCPA), are complex tools. Optimizing laser performance for a given application is often plagued by intricate couplings between different output parameters, making simultaneous control of multiple pulse properties difficult. Here, we experimentally demonstrate an autonomous tuning procedure of a white-light seeded two-stage OPCPA using an evolutionary strategy to reliably reach an optimized working point.
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