Purpose: RNA-seq is a promising approach to improve diagnoses by detecting pathogenic aberrations in RNA splicing that are missed by DNA sequencing. RNA-seq is typically performed on clinically accessible tissues (CATs) from blood and skin. RNA tissue specificity makes it difficult to identify aberrations in relevant but nonaccessible tissues (non-CATs). We determined how RNA-seq from CATs represent splicing in and across genes and non-CATs.

Methods: We quantified RNA splicing in 801 RNA-seq samples from 56 different adult and fetal tissues from Genotype-Tissue Expression Project (GTEx) and ArrayExpress. We identified genes and splicing events in each non-CAT and determined when RNA-seq in each CAT would inadequately represent them. We developed an online resource, MAJIQ-CAT, for exploring our analysis for specific genes and tissues.

Results: In non-CATs, 40.2% of genes have splicing that is inadequately represented by at least one CAT; 6.3% of genes have splicing inadequately represented by all CATs. A majority (52.1%) of inadequately represented genes are lowly expressed in CATs (transcripts per million (TPM) < 1), but 5.8% are inadequately represented despite being well expressed (TPM > 10).

Conclusion: Many splicing events in non-CATs are inadequately evaluated using RNA-seq from CATs. MAJIQ-CAT allows users to explore which accessible tissues, if any, best represent splicing in genes and tissues of interest.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7335339PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41436-020-0780-yDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

inadequately represented
16
rna splicing
12
genes splicing
12
splicing
9
clinically accessible
8
nonaccessible tissues
8
accessible tissues
8
determined rna-seq
8
rna-seq cats
8
represent splicing
8

Similar Publications

Introduction: Anemia is an important public health disorder. There is a significant chunk of India's population residing in poor housing quality with inadequate sanitation and hygiene, which might lead to higher anemia prevalence. The objective was to determine the association between anemia with poor housing quality among the older Indian adult population (≥45 years) as per residence.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Greater than the sum of its parts: multimodality imaging in adults with congenital heart disease.

Cardiovasc Diagn Ther

December 2024

Department of Heart, Vascular & Thoracic, Division of Cardiology & Cardiovascular Medicine - Pediatric Cardiology, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.

As the population of adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD) grows, there also grows an expanded need for non-invasive surveillance methods to guide management and intervention. A multimodal imaging approach layers complementary insights from echocardiography, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and other modalities into a clinician's view of patient physiology. Merely applying strategies from acquired adult cardiac disease would be inadequate and potentially misleading.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Despite strong evidence-based strategies for prevention and management, global efforts to reduce deaths from postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) have failed, and it remains the leading cause of maternal mortality. We conducted a detailed review of all maternal deaths from 33 facilities in Malawi to identify health system weaknesses leading to deaths from PPH.

Methods: Data were collected regarding every maternal death occurring across all district and central hospitals in Malawi.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A novel approach to the prevention and management of chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity: PANoptosis.

Chem Biol Interact

January 2025

Department of Cardiology, Zhejiang Hospital (Affiliated Zhejiang Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine), Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310007, China; Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine for Diagnosis and Treatment of Circulatory Diseases, Zhejiang Hospital (Affiliated Zhejiang Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine), Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310007, China; Zhejiang Engineering Research Center for Precise Diagnosis and Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine for Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhejiang Hospital (Affiliated Zhejiang Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine), Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310007, China. Electronic address:

As a fundamental component of antitumor therapy, chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity (CIC) has emerged as a leading cause of long-term mortality in patients with malignant tumors. Unfortunately, there are currently no effective therapeutic preventive or treatment strategies, and the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of CIC remain inadequately understood. A growing number of studies have shown that different mechanisms of cell death, such as apoptosis, pyroptosis, and necroptosis, are essential for facilitating the cardiotoxic effects of chemotherapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Tauopathy is recognized not only as a pathological substrate but also exhibits a robust correlation with the clinical manifestations of dementia, leading to diverse neuropsychiatric manifestation. However, human brain functions as networks rather than modules. The conventional query of 'Where is the lesion (regionally)?' may inadequately capture the entirety of dementia manifestations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!