This study used time to exhaustion (TTE) to predict V̇O in female recreational master runners. Forty-two middle-aged women (mean = 40.5 ± 5.9 years) who had trained for recreational running performed two Track Tests in the facilities of the University of Barcelona (Spain). The first was performed on a treadmill (t), the second, on an athletics track (field: f). After measuring TTE and V̇O on the treadmill, a first-order equation was obtained to estimate fV̇O from fTTE. No significant difference was observed between the estimated fV̇O (46.5 ± 2.9 mL·kg·min) and the measured tV̇O (46.2 ± 5.3), with a mean value of the absolute differences of less than 8% of the tV̇O average. High agreement between the two V̇O values was also evident, as shown by the low bias of the differences and the Bland-Altman plot. The equation obtained is of interest to evaluate performance in middle-aged female recreational runners. It will allow coaches and runners to set running paces for training and could be used in training routines to determine improvements after a training program. Moreover, these tools could be used in the field to assess the physical fitness of middle-aged women, in efforts to preserve their health and physical function.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03630242.2020.1746953 | DOI Listing |
J Med Internet Res
January 2025
Centre for Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Institute of Collaborative Innovation, University of Macau, Macau, China.
This study provides preliminary evidence for real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging neurofeedback (rt-fMRI NF) as a potential intervention approach for internet gaming disorder (IGD). In a preregistered, randomized, single-blind trial, young individuals with elevated IGD risk were trained to downregulate gaming addiction-related brain activity. We show that, after 2 sessions of neurofeedback training, participants successfully downregulated their brain responses to gaming cues, suggesting the therapeutic potential of rt-fMRI NF for IGD (Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCien Saude Colet
January 2025
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências do Movimento, Grupo de Pesquisa em Exercício e Nutrição na Saúde e Rendimento Esportivo (PENSARE), Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS). Av. Costa e Silva s/n, Cidade Universitária. 79070-900 Campo Grande MS Brasil.
We investigated if Brazilian Olympic athletes live longer than the general population, and if there are differences between the types of sport. This is a retrospective cohort study with secondary data analysis. Data from Brazilian athletes of both sexes were included, from the 7th edition (1920) to the 25th edition (1992) of the Modern Olympic Games.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Trauma Nurs
January 2025
Author Affiliations: NOVA Southeastern University, Kiran Patel College of Allopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, Florida (Nunes Espat, Breeding, Nasef, and Amin); University of Hawaii, John A. Burns School of Medicine, Honolulu, Hawaii (Chin); Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Orlando Regional Medical Center, Orlando, Florida (Dr Elkbuli); and Department of Surgical Education, Orlando Regional Medical Center, Orlando, Florida (Dr Elkbuli).
Background: Tennis is a globally popular sport offering physical benefits but poses a high risk of injury due to its demands and prolonged gameplay. While injuries are common among professional players, detailed injury data for this group is limited.
Objective: This review aims to analyze trends in the incidence, type, region, and onset of injuries in professional tennis players, with particular attention to gender distribution, to improve guidelines and reduce injury impacts on performance and career longevity.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Türkiye.
This study aimed to investigate the attitudes of combat and team sports athletes towards the use, storage, and hygiene conditions of mouthguards, with the goal of understanding disparities in usage and maintenance practices and their implications for oral health. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 394 athletes (316 combat athletes and 78 team athletes). Participants completed a 28-question survey assessing their knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding mouthguard use, hygiene, and maintenance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDev Psychobiol
January 2025
Department of Psychology, The University of Tennessee Knoxville, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA.
Long-term effects of social play on neural and behavioral development remain unclear. We investigated whether just 1 h of juvenile social play could rescue the effects of play deprivation on stress-related behavior and markers of neural plasticity. Syrian hamsters were reared from postnatal days 21-43 in three conditions: peer isolation, peer isolation with daily social play sessions (dyadic play), or group-housed with littermates.
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