Efficient removal of deadly toxicants by blood purification remains predominant in poisoning treatment. Current strategies mainly rely on absorptive scavengers that normally have no selectivity to the adsorbates, which could result poor clinical outcomes to certain toxic species due to the passivity and inaccuracy of the detoxification procedure. Herein, a positive, accurate, and customized detoxification strategy was proposed. Based on the sophisticated molecule design and thoughtful structure analysis of the aimed toxicant paraquat, a supramolecular hunter stationed on red blood cells (RBC) is developed to continuously track paraquat in the blood. In this construct, a Janus dendrimer amphiphile (JDA) molecule was synthesized with the aim of facilely anchoring onto RBC membranes while bridging to load the antidote WP6 that could precisely recognize paraquat. and results demonstrate the effective toxicant-hunting and harm-neutralizing capability of the system through a guest-exchange reaction. This strategy provides a different insight in designing scavengers that can actively, precisely, and continuously hunt toxicants through a supramolecular approach.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.0c01119 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Australian National Phenome Center and Center for Computational and Systems Medicine, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Understanding the distribution and variation in inflammatory markers is crucial for advancing our knowledge of inflammatory processes and evaluating their clinical utility in diagnosing and monitoring acute and chronic disease. 1H NMR spectroscopy of blood plasma and serum was applied to measure a composite panel of inflammatory markers based on acute phase glycoprotein signals (GlycA and GlycB) and sub-regions of the lipoprotein derived Supramolecular Phospholipid Composite signals (SPC1, SPC2 and SPC3) to establish normal ranges in two healthy, predominantly white cohorts from Australia (n = 398) and Spain (n = 80; ages 20-70 years). GlycA, GlycB, SPC1 and SPC3 were not significantly impacted by age or sex, but SPC2 (an HDL-related biomarker) was significantly higher in women across all age ranges by an average of 33.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
December 2024
Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Halogen-bonding (XB) interactions have been extensively studied in the preparation of crystalline frameworks, yet porous 3D framework materials built on XBs remain elusive. The donor-acceptor interactions are strengthened by use of anionic XB acceptors; however, the requisite charge-balancing cations typically disrupt the framework and occupy potential void space. In this work, we prepare a tetratopic XB donor bearing a crown ether moiety for sodium cation sequestration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
October 2024
Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, U.K.
Salt bridges formed by amidines and carboxylic acids represent an important class of noncovalent interaction in biomolecular and supramolecular systems. Isothermal titration calorimetry was used to study the relationships between the strength of the interaction, the chemical structures of the components, and the nature of the solvent. The stability of the 1:1 complex formed in chloroform changed by 2 orders of magnitude depending on the basicity of the amidine and the acidity of the acid, which is consistent with proton transfer in the complex.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
August 2024
Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge Lensfield Road Cambridge CB2 1EW UK
Musketeer is a powerful open-source software tool for the analysis of titration data, featuring a simple cross-platform graphical interface for importing data directly from UV-vis, fluorescence and NMR spectrometers, or from spreadsheets. The fast data analysis algorithm can be used to obtain equilibrium constants for simple binding isotherms, as well as for more complicated systems with multiple competing equilibria. Applications of Musketeer for the analysis of a range of different supramolecular and biomolecular systems are illustrated, including titrations with multiple spectroscopically active species, competitive binding assays, denaturation experiments, optimisation of concentrations as variables.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
November 2024
Nanoscience Initiative at Advanced Science Research Center of the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, New York, 10031, USA.
Short peptides are versatile molecules for the construction of supramolecular materials. Most reported peptide materials are hydrophobic, stiff, and show limited response to environmental conditions in the solid-state. Herein, we describe a design strategy for minimalistic supramolecular metallo-peptide nanofibers that, depending on their sequence, change stiffness, or reversibly assemble in the solid-state, in response to changes in relative humidity (RH).
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