Background: Physical activity recommendations for aging adults do not account for possible benefits of light-intensity physical activity on physical function. The purpose of this study was to assess if a sum of all physical activities (regardless of intensity) related to physical function for aging adults, independent of physical activity guidelines.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with baseline data of the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA n = 25,072) including ages from 45 to 85. Physical activity was collected via the Physical Activity Scale for Elderly questionnaire. The sum of all activities, based on the Metabolic Equivalent of a Task (MET), was called Total Index. Physical function was derived from objective measures. Logistic regression was used for statistical analysis based on the specific age and sex median values of physical function.
Results: The Total Index was associated with being in the lowest median of physical function when adjusted for the physical activity guidelines and other potential confounders (OR = 1.02, 95% CI = 1.01-1.03, p < 0.05).
Conclusion: This study suggests that components of physical activity not currently included in current guidelines may be associated with better physical function outcomes for aging adults.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40520-020-01528-w | DOI Listing |
J Hypertens
November 2024
Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid.
Objectives: The effects of acute physical exercise in patients with resistant hypertension remain largely unexplored compared with hypertensive patients in general. We assessed the short-term effects of acute moderate-intensity (MICE) and high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) on the clinic (BP) and 24-h ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) of patients with resistant hypertension.
Methods: Using a crossover randomized controlled design, 10 participants (56 ± 7 years) with resistant hypertension performed three experimental sessions: MICE, HIIE, and control.
PLoS One
January 2025
Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia.
Topological indices are crucial tools for predicting the physicochemical and biological features of different drugs. They are numerical values obtained from the structure of chemical molecules. These indices, particularly the degree-based TIs are a useful tools for evaluating the connection between a compound's structure and its attributes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies, National Research Council, Rome, Italy.
This study examines whether the detrimental effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the affectivity of the population extend one year after the outbreak. In an online-mobile session, participants completed surveys (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
School of Human Nutrition, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Objective: Managing blood glucose levels is challenging for elite athletes with type 1 diabetes (T1D) as competition can cause unpredictable fluctuations. While fear of hypoglycemia during physical activity is well documented, research on hyperglycemia-related anxiety (HRA) is limited. HRA refers to the heightened fear that hyperglycemia-related symptoms will impair functioning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Background: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are governed by a cluster of unhealthy behaviours and their determinants, like tobacco and alcohol, unhealthy diet, lack of physical activity, overweight and obesity, pollution (air, water, and soil), and stress. Regulation of these unhealthy behaviours plays a crucial role in blood pressure control among individuals on hypertensive treatment, especially those suffering from uncontrolled hypertension. Hence, the present study aims at identifying the unhealthy behaviours associated with uncontrolled hypertension.
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