AI Article Synopsis

  • The actomyosin cytoskeleton experiences critical changes during mitotic cell division, particularly in cytokinesis, which is the final step when a cell divides.
  • CLIC4 has been identified as a new player in the cytokinetic cleavage furrow, necessary for effective mitotic completion.
  • Research shows CLIC4 helps remodel the actomyosin network by recruiting MST4 kinase and modifying ezrin phosphorylation, shedding light on mechanisms that affect cell cortex stiffness and dynamics during cytokinesis.

Article Abstract

During mitotic cell division, the actomyosin cytoskeleton undergoes several dynamic changes that play key roles in progression through mitosis. Although the regulators of cytokinetic ring formation and contraction are well established, proteins that regulate cortical stability during anaphase and telophase have been understudied. Here, we describe a role for CLIC4 in regulating actin and actin regulators at the cortex and cytokinetic cleavage furrow during cytokinesis. We first describe CLIC4 as a new component of the cytokinetic cleavage furrow that is required for successful completion of mitotic cell division. We also demonstrate that CLIC4 regulates the remodeling of the sub-plasma-membrane actomyosin network within the furrow by recruiting MST4 kinase (also known as STK26) and regulating ezrin phosphorylation. This work identifies and characterizes new molecular players involved in regulating cortex stiffness and blebbing during the late stages of cytokinetic furrowing.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7240295PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.241117DOI Listing

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